PreprintarXiv licencearXiv
Subgaussian Vector Balancing by an Ising Model
Abstract
We show that the guaranties of the Gram-Schmidt Walk Algorithm of Bansal, Dadush, Garg, and Lovett can be achieved by an Ising model. Given vectors v1, …, vn of norm less than 1, we give a closed form for a centrally symmetric distribution on a vector σ∈ {± 1 }n so that the signed sum ∑j σ(j) vj is $1$-subgaussian. We show that the Glauber dynamics for this model mix rapidly provided that the norms of the input vectors are bounded below 1 by an inverse-polynomial. The proofs employ the theory of Lorentzian polynomials, and we use these techniques to show fast mixing bounds for other spin systems.
Related
BibTeX
@misc{guo2026subgaussian,
title = {{Subgaussian Vector Balancing by an Ising Model}},
author = {Heng Guo and Daniel A. Spielman and Xinyuan Zhang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.18639},
eprint = {2610.18639},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.18639},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Subgaussian Vector Balancing by an Ising Model
AU - Heng Guo
AU - Daniel A. Spielman
AU - Xinyuan Zhang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/13
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.18639
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.18639
AB - We show that the guaranties of the Gram-Schmidt Walk Algorithm of Bansal, Dadush, Garg, and Lovett can be achieved by an Ising model. Given vectors v_1, …, v_n of norm less than 1, we give a closed form for a centrally symmetric distribution on a vector σ∈ {± 1 }^n so that the signed sum ∑_j σ(j) v_j is $1$-subgaussian. We show that the Glauber dynamics for this model mix rapidly provided that the norms of the input vectors are bounded below 1 by an inverse-polynomial. The proofs employ the theory of Lorentzian polynomials, and we use these techniques to show fast mixing bounds for other spin systems.
ER -