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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Kernel retracts of co-sober spaces

Abstract

Kernel retracts of co-sober spaces need not be co-sober, even when the ambient space is countably infinite and compact. We construct a co-sober T0-space Y and a continuous idempotent map k: Y→ Y satisfying k(y)≤Y y in the specialization order, whose image with the subspace topology is not co-sober. The construction starts from a countable compact T1 KC anti-Hausdorff space of van Douwen type and adjoins an infinite chain. We classify the k-irreducible compact saturated subsets of the extension and show that each is a point saturation. The kernel operator collapses the added chain to a distinguished point while fixing the original space, thereby recovering the non-co-sober seed as its image. This answers negatively two questions of Xu and Zhao, concerning continuous kernel operators and arbitrary retracts, and contrasts with the known preservation of co-sobriety by continuous closure operators.

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BibTeX
@misc{xu2026kernel,
  title = {{Kernel retracts of co-sober spaces}},
  author = {Xiaoquan Xu and Fengshuo Xu and Haitao Ji and Dong Qiu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.01531},
  eprint = {2611.01531},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01531},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Kernel retracts of co-sober spaces
AU  - Xiaoquan Xu
AU  - Fengshuo Xu
AU  - Haitao Ji
AU  - Dong Qiu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.01531
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01531
AB  - Kernel retracts of co-sober spaces need not be co-sober, even when the ambient space is countably infinite and compact. We construct a co-sober T_0-space Y and a continuous idempotent map k: Y→ Y satisfying k(y)≤_Y y in the specialization order, whose image with the subspace topology is not co-sober. The construction starts from a countable compact T_1 KC anti-Hausdorff space of van Douwen type and adjoins an infinite chain. We classify the k-irreducible compact saturated subsets of the extension and show that each is a point saturation. The kernel operator collapses the added chain to a distinguished point while fixing the original space, thereby recovering the non-co-sober seed as its image. This answers negatively two questions of Xu and Zhao, concerning continuous kernel operators and arbitrary retracts, and contrasts with the known preservation of co-sobriety by continuous closure operators.
ER  -