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Channeling defect emission through topological Jackiw-Rebbi states in hBN

Abstract

When two photonic structures of different topology are joined, an optical mode appears at their junction. Its existence depends only on this topological difference and not on the precise dimensions of either structure. Here we realize the photonic analogue of a Jackiw-Rebbi (JR) state in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) hosting negatively charged boron vacancies, optically addressable spin defects. Two partially etched gratings, in which the order of the radiating and dark band-edge modes is reversed, are joined side by side. Angle-resolved reflectivity and photoluminescence reveal this reversal and a non-dispersive JR state at the junction. The state proves remarkably tolerant: despite fabrication errors of up to 20 nm, its wavelength lies within a 1 nm of the design, as predicted by a systematic numerical tolerance analysis. JR gratings therefore offer a robust, monolithic platform for controlling the emission of luminescent defects.

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BibTeX
@misc{quard2026channeling,
  title = {{Channeling defect emission through topological Jackiw-Rebbi states in hBN}},
  author = {Hugo Quard and Sergei Nedić and Nika Teran and Otto Cranwell Schaeper and Xiaoying Huang and Shery L. Y. Chang and Igor Aharonovich},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.26446},
  eprint = {2609.26446},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26446},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Channeling defect emission through topological Jackiw-Rebbi states in hBN
AU  - Hugo Quard
AU  - Sergei Nedić
AU  - Nika Teran
AU  - Otto Cranwell Schaeper
AU  - Xiaoying Huang
AU  - Shery L. Y. Chang
AU  - Igor Aharonovich
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/22
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.26446
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26446
AB  - When two photonic structures of different topology are joined, an optical mode appears at their junction. Its existence depends only on this topological difference and not on the precise dimensions of either structure. Here we realize the photonic analogue of a Jackiw-Rebbi (JR) state in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) hosting negatively charged boron vacancies, optically addressable spin defects. Two partially etched gratings, in which the order of the radiating and dark band-edge modes is reversed, are joined side by side. Angle-resolved reflectivity and photoluminescence reveal this reversal and a non-dispersive JR state at the junction. The state proves remarkably tolerant: despite fabrication errors of up to 20 nm, its wavelength lies within a 1 nm of the design, as predicted by a systematic numerical tolerance analysis. JR gratings therefore offer a robust, monolithic platform for controlling the emission of luminescent defects.
ER  -