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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Global small data radial symmetric solutions of 3D semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations

Abstract

For the 3D semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation □ u+μ/t∂tu=|u|p, where t≥1, μ>0 and p>1, it is conjectured that there is a critical exponent pcrit(3,μ)=max{ps(3+μ), pf(3)} with the Strauss exponent ps(3+μ)=(μ+4+√(μ2+16μ+32))/(2(μ+2)) and the Fujita exponent pf(3)=5/3 such that when p>pcrit(3,μ), the small data solution u exists globally, otherwise, when 1<p≤ pcrit(3,μ), the solution u can blow up in finite time. It is pointed out that for 1<p≤ pcrit(3,μ), the blowup of solution u has been shown. However, it is still open for the global existence of small solution u when p>pcrit(3,μ). Note that pcrit(3,μ)=ps(3+μ) for 0<μ<14/5 and pcrit(3,μ)=pf(3) for μ≥14/5. In the recent paper [16], the authors have obtained the global small solution u for p>max{5/3,1+2/μ} and μ≥14/5. In this paper, by utilizing the hypergeometric Riemann representation and establishing some delicate pointwise spacetime weighted estimates, we prove the global existence of small data radial solution u in the remaining range of 5/3<p≤1+2/μ and 14/5≤μ<3. Therefore, for the radially symmetric case and μ≥14/5, the global existence problem of small data solution u is solved when p>pcrit(3,μ)=5/3.

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BibTeX
@misc{li2026global,
  title = {{Global small data radial symmetric solutions of 3D semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations}},
  author = {Qianqian Li and Qiao Xin and Huicheng Yin},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.29258},
  eprint = {2608.29258},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29258},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Global small data radial symmetric solutions of 3D semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations
AU  - Qianqian Li
AU  - Qiao Xin
AU  - Huicheng Yin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.29258
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29258
AB  - For the 3D semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation □ u+μ/t∂_tu=|u|^p, where t≥1, μ>0 and p>1, it is conjectured that there is a critical exponent p_crit(3,μ)=max{p_s(3+μ), p_f(3)} with the Strauss exponent p_s(3+μ)=(μ+4+√(μ^2+16μ+32))/(2(μ+2)) and the Fujita exponent p_f(3)=5/3 such that when p>p_crit(3,μ), the small data solution u exists globally, otherwise, when 1<p≤ p_crit(3,μ), the solution u can blow up in finite time. It is pointed out that for 1<p≤ p_crit(3,μ), the blowup of solution u has been shown. However, it is still open for the global existence of small solution u when p>p_crit(3,μ). Note that p_crit(3,μ)=p_s(3+μ) for 0<μ<14/5 and p_crit(3,μ)=p_f(3) for μ≥14/5. In the recent paper [16], the authors have obtained the global small solution u for p>max{5/3,1+2/μ} and μ≥14/5. In this paper, by utilizing the hypergeometric Riemann representation and establishing some delicate pointwise spacetime weighted estimates, we prove the global existence of small data radial solution u in the remaining range of 5/3<p≤1+2/μ and 14/5≤μ<3. Therefore, for the radially symmetric case and μ≥14/5, the global existence problem of small data solution u is solved when p>p_crit(3,μ)=5/3.
ER  -