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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Tighter bounds on Komlós discrepancy: existence and algorithmic results

Abstract

Guo, Fang, and Lu recently proved the Komlós conjecture: for vectors v1,…,vn∈ℝd of Euclidean norm at most one, there are signs εj∈{−1,1} with |∑jεjvj|∞≤3√(2π). We give a short proof of the bound 3π that keeps the geometric lifting framework of (Guo, Fang, and Lu 2026a) while replacing the analytic core by a quadratic Dirichlet energy. Moreover, using a more fine-grained analysis of the stability of the product-cosine function of (Smirnov and Vershynin 2026) under translations, we further sharpen the bound to below $6.9013$. On the algorithmic side, based on the polynomial-time construction of (Guo, Fang, and Lu 2026b) we give a deterministic algorithm that finds a coloring of discrepancy at most $37.54$ using at most Õ(mn+n4) arithmetic operations.

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BibTeX
@misc{akbas2026tighter,
  title = {{Tighter bounds on Komlós discrepancy: existence and algorithmic results}},
  author = {Emrullah Akbas and Suvrit Sra},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27172},
  eprint = {2609.27172},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27172},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Tighter bounds on Komlós discrepancy: existence and algorithmic results
AU  - Emrullah Akbas
AU  - Suvrit Sra
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27172
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27172
AB  - Guo, Fang, and Lu recently proved the Komlós conjecture: for vectors v_1,…,v_n∈ℝ^d of Euclidean norm at most one, there are signs ε_j∈{−1,1} with |∑_jε_jv_j|_∞≤3√(2π). We give a short proof of the bound 3π that keeps the geometric lifting framework of (Guo, Fang, and Lu 2026a) while replacing the analytic core by a quadratic Dirichlet energy. Moreover, using a more fine-grained analysis of the stability of the product-cosine function of (Smirnov and Vershynin 2026) under translations, we further sharpen the bound to below $6.9013$. On the algorithmic side, based on the polynomial-time construction of (Guo, Fang, and Lu 2026b) we give a deterministic algorithm that finds a coloring of discrepancy at most $37.54$ using at most Õ(mn+n^4) arithmetic operations.
ER  -