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Optimal regularity of optimal transport and degenerations of convex cones

Abstract

If T is an optimal transport map between bounded convex domains Ω and Ω', we characterize the regularity/singularity dichotomy for DT at (x,T(x)) ∈ ∂ Ω× ∂ Ω'. This is obtained through a new approach to the regularity theory based on affine degenerations of the tangent cones to $(Ω, Ω')$ at (x,T(x)). We formulate a general principle relating the optimal boundary regularity to a stability criterion and an SL(n) moduli space of pairs of convex cones. Among other results, we establish geometric criteria for existence and non-existence of homogeneous optimal transport maps between convex cones.

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BibTeX
@misc{collins2026optimal,
  title = {{Optimal regularity of optimal transport and degenerations of convex cones}},
  author = {Tristan C. Collins and Benjy Firester and Freid Tong},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.37847},
  eprint = {2609.37847},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.37847},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Optimal regularity of optimal transport and degenerations of convex cones
AU  - Tristan C. Collins
AU  - Benjy Firester
AU  - Freid Tong
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.37847
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.37847
AB  - If T is an optimal transport map between bounded convex domains Ω and Ω', we characterize the regularity/singularity dichotomy for DT at (x,T(x)) ∈ ∂ Ω× ∂ Ω'. This is obtained through a new approach to the regularity theory based on affine degenerations of the tangent cones to $(Ω, Ω')$ at (x,T(x)). We formulate a general principle relating the optimal boundary regularity to a stability criterion and an SL(n) moduli space of pairs of convex cones. Among other results, we establish geometric criteria for existence and non-existence of homogeneous optimal transport maps between convex cones.
ER  -