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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDInternal Medicine

TP53-mutated Therapy-related Leukemia with the Der(5;17)(p10;q10) Chromosomal Abnormality Following Chemotherapy for Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Bridged to Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Using CPX-351

Abstract

A 49-year-old man developed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) nine years after undergoing treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia. A genetic analysis revealed a TP53 mutation and a complex karyotype featuring der(5;17)(p10;q10) translocation. This combination is associated with an extremely poor prognosis and chemoresistance. However, the patient achieved complete remission with CPX-351 (liposomal daunorubicin/cytarabine) and subsequently underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. He has remained in remission for over five months after the transplant. CPX-351 followed by early transplantation may be an important therapeutic option for selected high-risk patients, such as those with TP53-mutatied t-AML.

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BibTeX
@article{kamiya2026tp53mutated,
  title = {{TP53-mutated Therapy-related Leukemia with the Der(5;17)(p10;q10) Chromosomal Abnormality Following Chemotherapy for Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Bridged to Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Using CPX-351}},
  author = {Aya Kamiya and Yoshinori Hashimoto and Hiromi Omura and Takayuki Tanaka},
  journal = {Internal Medicine},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.2169/internalmedicine.7870-26},
  url = {https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/advpub/0/advpub_7870-26/_article},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - TP53-mutated Therapy-related Leukemia with the Der(5;17)(p10;q10) Chromosomal Abnormality Following Chemotherapy for Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Bridged to Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Using CPX-351
AU  - Aya Kamiya
AU  - Yoshinori Hashimoto
AU  - Hiromi Omura
AU  - Takayuki Tanaka
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/08
JO  - Internal Medicine
DO  - 10.2169/internalmedicine.7870-26
UR  - https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/advpub/0/advpub_7870-26/_article
AB  - A 49-year-old man developed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) nine years after undergoing treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia. A genetic analysis revealed a TP53 mutation and a complex karyotype featuring der(5;17)(p10;q10) translocation. This combination is associated with an extremely poor prognosis and chemoresistance. However, the patient achieved complete remission with CPX-351 (liposomal daunorubicin/cytarabine) and subsequently underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. He has remained in remission for over five months after the transplant. CPX-351 followed by early transplantation may be an important therapeutic option for selected high-risk patients, such as those with TP53-mutatied t-AML.
SN  - 1349-7235
SN  - 0918-2918
ER  -