Evolution of quantum imaginarity in black hole quantum atmosphere
Abstract
Quantum imaginarity, as a critical resource metric for quantifying intrinsic nonreal coherence encoded in quantum states, exhibits nontrivial evolutionary behaviors in curved spacetime backgrounds. This work focuses on bipartite Dirac field reduced states in the quantum atmosphere of a static Schwarzschild black hole, aiming to explore the modulation of three mainstream imaginarity measures by Hawking thermal radiation. We reveal that the relative-entropy imaginarity, the geometric imaginarity and robustness of imaginarity, the fully accessible state presents a valley-shaped radial profile with a local minimum inside the quantum atmosphere, while the cross-coupling and fully inaccessible states follow opposite peak-shaped trends. Further analysis demonstrates that the Hartle-Hawking constant significantly strengthens the redistribution effect of imaginarity across both regions, whereas an increase in the event horizon radius weakens such redistribution and flattens the extremum features. These findings offer a new perspective for decoding the information structure of black hole quantum atmospheres and the intrinsic quantum nature of Hawking radiation.
Related
- Performance of quantum imaginarity in black hole spacetime
- Geometric quantum discord in the black hole quantum atmosphere
- Quantum correlations of tripartite mixed states in the black hole quantum atmosphere
- Horizon-Scale Corrections to Black Hole Geometry from a Conserved Quantum Atmosphere
- Unitary evolution of an evaporating black hole in canonical quantum gravity
BibTeX
@misc{sun2026evolution,
title = {{Evolution of quantum imaginarity in black hole quantum atmosphere}},
author = {Ruopu Sun and Xiaofen Huang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.17314},
eprint = {2609.17314},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17314},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Evolution of quantum imaginarity in black hole quantum atmosphere
AU - Ruopu Sun
AU - Xiaofen Huang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/15
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.17314
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17314
AB - Quantum imaginarity, as a critical resource metric for quantifying intrinsic nonreal coherence encoded in quantum states, exhibits nontrivial evolutionary behaviors in curved spacetime backgrounds. This work focuses on bipartite Dirac field reduced states in the quantum atmosphere of a static Schwarzschild black hole, aiming to explore the modulation of three mainstream imaginarity measures by Hawking thermal radiation. We reveal that the relative-entropy imaginarity, the geometric imaginarity and robustness of imaginarity, the fully accessible state presents a valley-shaped radial profile with a local minimum inside the quantum atmosphere, while the cross-coupling and fully inaccessible states follow opposite peak-shaped trends. Further analysis demonstrates that the Hartle-Hawking constant significantly strengthens the redistribution effect of imaginarity across both regions, whereas an increase in the event horizon radius weakens such redistribution and flattens the extremum features. These findings offer a new perspective for decoding the information structure of black hole quantum atmospheres and the intrinsic quantum nature of Hawking radiation.
ER -