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PreprintCC BYChemRxiv

(ImRN)2Fe: An Elusive Complex and the Limits of Its Ferrocene Analogy

  1. 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
  2. 2University of Texas at El Paso
  3. 3New Mexico State University

Abstract

The isolobal relationship between imidazolin-2-iminato and cyclopentadienyl ligands makes the iron bis(imidazolin-2-iminato) complex (Im R N) 2 Fe an attractive target as a potential ferrocene analog, yet reported efforts toward its isolation have been unsuccessful. Herein, we report the synthesis of (Im Dipp N) 2 Fe ( 1 ) by protonolysis of Fe 2 Mes 4 with Im Dipp NH, affording a linear, two-coordinate, high-spin Fe(II) complex (S = 2). Its coordinative unsaturation permits binding of THF, an aryl isocyanide, and TEMPO, affording complexes with varied geometries. Unlike ferrocene, the electrochemical properties of 1 depend strongly on its ancillary ligands. Oxidation with AgPF 6 affords a Ag-bound Fe(II) intermediate 1-Ag that undergoes photochemical conversion to the Fe(III) complex [(Im Dipp N) 2 Fe(Solv) 2 ][PF 6 ] ( 2 ). These results establish 1 as a distinct low-coordinate iron complex whose coordination and redox chemistry extend beyond its proposed ferrocene analogy.

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BibTeX
@misc{saucedo2026imrn2fe,
  title = {{(ImRN)2Fe: An Elusive Complex and the Limits of Its Ferrocene Analogy}},
  author = {Manuel Saucedo and Alejandra Gomez-Torres and Iván E. Arvizo and Bayler G. Barnes and Cory J. Windorff and Alejandro Metta-Magaña and Skye Fortier},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15010611/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010611/v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - (ImRN)2Fe: An Elusive Complex and the Limits of Its Ferrocene Analogy
AU  - Manuel Saucedo
AU  - Alejandra Gomez-Torres
AU  - Iván E. Arvizo
AU  - Bayler G. Barnes
AU  - Cory J. Windorff
AU  - Alejandro Metta-Magaña
AU  - Skye Fortier
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15010611/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010611/v1
AB  - The isolobal relationship between imidazolin-2-iminato and cyclopentadienyl ligands makes the iron bis(imidazolin-2-iminato) complex (Im R N) 2 Fe an attractive target as a potential ferrocene analog, yet reported efforts toward its isolation have been unsuccessful. Herein, we report the synthesis of (Im Dipp N) 2 Fe ( 1 ) by protonolysis of Fe 2 Mes 4 with Im Dipp NH, affording a linear, two-coordinate, high-spin Fe(II) complex (S = 2). Its coordinative unsaturation permits binding of THF, an aryl isocyanide, and TEMPO, affording complexes with varied geometries. Unlike ferrocene, the electrochemical properties of 1 depend strongly on its ancillary ligands. Oxidation with AgPF 6 affords a Ag-bound Fe(II) intermediate 1-Ag that undergoes photochemical conversion to the Fe(III) complex [(Im Dipp N) 2 Fe(Solv) 2 ][PF 6 ] ( 2 ). These results establish 1 as a distinct low-coordinate iron complex whose coordination and redox chemistry extend beyond its proposed ferrocene analogy.
ER  -