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Isolated singularities of weak solutions to the Serrin-critical p-Laplace equation

Abstract

We classify isolated singularities of nonnegative weak solutions to the Serrin-critical quasilinear Lane-Emden equation −Δp u=u(n(p−1))/(n−p) in B1∖{0}, where 1<p<n, Δp is the classical p-Laplacian operator and B1∖{0}⊂ℝn is the punctured unit ball. We prove that either the origin is a removable singularity or u satisfies limx→0|x|(n−p)/(p−1)(log1/|x|)(n−p)/(p(p−1))u(x)=[(n−p)/p((n−p)/(p−1))p−1](n−p)/(p(p−1)). This extends the result of Aviles (Comm. Math. Phys. 1987: 177--192) from the semilinear case p=2 to the full range 1<p<n, without assuming radial symmetry. We develop a new BV-based argument for weak solutions. We also give a direct construction of positive radial singular solutions with the same asymptotic behavior.

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BibTeX
@misc{xu2026isolated,
  title = {{Isolated singularities of weak solutions to the Serrin-critical $p$-Laplace equation}},
  author = {Meiqing Xu and Hui Yang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.23045},
  eprint = {2610.23045},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23045},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Isolated singularities of weak solutions to the Serrin-critical p-Laplace equation
AU  - Meiqing Xu
AU  - Hui Yang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.23045
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23045
AB  - We classify isolated singularities of nonnegative weak solutions to the Serrin-critical quasilinear Lane-Emden equation −Δ_p u=u^(n(p−1))/(n−p) in B_1∖{0}, where 1<p<n, Δ_p is the classical p-Laplacian operator and B_1∖{0}⊂ℝ^n is the punctured unit ball. We prove that either the origin is a removable singularity or u satisfies lim_x→0|x|^(n−p)/(p−1)(log1/|x|)^(n−p)/(p(p−1))u(x)=[(n−p)/p((n−p)/(p−1))^p−1]^(n−p)/(p(p−1)). This extends the result of Aviles (Comm. Math. Phys. 1987: 177--192) from the semilinear case p=2 to the full range 1<p<n, without assuming radial symmetry. We develop a new BV-based argument for weak solutions. We also give a direct construction of positive radial singular solutions with the same asymptotic behavior.
ER  -