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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Jet rigidity of Mather's β-function and complexified KAM curves holomorphic in potential for analytic standard maps

Abstract

Mather's β-function associates with each rotation number the least average action carried by an orbit of a twist map. For analytic standard maps in the KAM regime, we prove the following. For any family of d ≥ 1 directions of perturbation satisfying a natural symmetry condition, the jet of the β-function at a single algebraic Diophantine rotation number locally determines the potential for an open and prevalent, hence dense, set of base potentials in the KAM domain. In particular, we obtain that for a residual and prevalent set of even potentials in the KAM domain, every real analytic deformation with finite Fourier support that preserves the full jet of the β-function at a fixed algebraic Diophantine rotation number is constant. These results are non perturbative within the KAM domain. As an intermediate result of independent interest, we establish a KAM theorem giving joint C∞--holomorphic dependence of the invariant curves, and hence of the β-function, on complex holomorphic potentials and on a domain of complexified rotation numbers whose boundary contains real Diophantine numbers.

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BibTeX
@misc{helfter2026rigidity,
  title = {{Jet rigidity of Mather's $β$-function and complexified KAM curves holomorphic in potential for analytic standard maps}},
  author = {Mathieu Helfter},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.15617},
  eprint = {2609.15617},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15617},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Jet rigidity of Mather's β-function and complexified KAM curves holomorphic in potential for analytic standard maps
AU  - Mathieu Helfter
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.15617
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15617
AB  - Mather's β-function associates with each rotation number the least average action carried by an orbit of a twist map. For analytic standard maps in the KAM regime, we prove the following. For any family of d ≥ 1 directions of perturbation satisfying a natural symmetry condition, the jet of the β-function at a single algebraic Diophantine rotation number locally determines the potential for an open and prevalent, hence dense, set of base potentials in the KAM domain. In particular, we obtain that for a residual and prevalent set of even potentials in the KAM domain, every real analytic deformation with finite Fourier support that preserves the full jet of the β-function at a fixed algebraic Diophantine rotation number is constant. These results are non perturbative within the KAM domain. As an intermediate result of independent interest, we establish a KAM theorem giving joint C^∞--holomorphic dependence of the invariant curves, and hence of the β-function, on complex holomorphic potentials and on a domain of complexified rotation numbers whose boundary contains real Diophantine numbers.
ER  -