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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Positive discrepancy of graphs far from Turán graphs

Abstract

We prove that, for every eps>0, any n-vertex graph that needs at least eps n2 edge changes to become a Turán graph has positive discrepancy at least ceps n5/4. Consequently, every such regular graph has second eigenvalue at least c'eps n1/4. These results prove two conjectures of Räty, Sudakov and Tomon.

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BibTeX
@misc{xu2026positive,
  title = {{Positive discrepancy of graphs far from Turán graphs}},
  author = {Leyou Xu and Bo Zhou},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.02681},
  eprint = {2610.02681},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02681},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Positive discrepancy of graphs far from Turán graphs
AU  - Leyou Xu
AU  - Bo Zhou
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.02681
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02681
AB  - We prove that, for every eps>0, any n-vertex graph that needs at least eps n^2 edge changes to become a Turán graph has positive discrepancy at least c_eps n^5/4. Consequently, every such regular graph has second eigenvalue at least c'_eps n^1/4. These results prove two conjectures of Räty, Sudakov and Tomon.
ER  -