Anti-successors and anti-replicators, Manin products and Koszul duality
Abstract
We develop an operadic theory of anti-splitting and anti-replicating for binary operads. For a binary operad opd, we define its anti-bisuccessor ABSu(opd) and anti-trisuccessor ATSu(opd). Each generating operation is recovered as the negative sum of two or three split operations, yielding canonical operad morphisms opd→ABSu(opd) and opd→ATSu(opd). For binary quadratic operads, these constructions are described by Manin black products: ABSu(opd)≅antiprelie•opd, ATSu(opd)≅antipostlie•opd. Dually, we also introduce the canonical quadratic anti-duplicator and anti-triplicator, together with their combinatorial counterparts defined by labeled planar binary trees. We show that they coincide precisely under a full-support condition. As applications, we obtain anti-dupli-com and anti-dupli-Lie algebras. We also display an example in which the two constructions differ. Furthermore, we establish the Koszul duality relations ADup̂(opd!) ≅ABSu(opd)!, ATrip̂(opd!) ≅ATSu(opd)!, providing an effective description of the canonical quadratic anti-duplicator in terms of the Manin white product. The framework recovers known constructions, including anti-dendriform, anti-pre-Lie and anti-pre-Poisson algebras, and produces further examples and Koszul dual pairs.
Related
BibTeX
@misc{bai2026antisuccessors,
title = {{Anti-successors and anti-replicators, Manin products and Koszul duality}},
author = {Chengming Bai and Li Guo and Yunhe Sheng and You Wang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.21365},
eprint = {2610.21365},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.21365},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Anti-successors and anti-replicators, Manin products and Koszul duality
AU - Chengming Bai
AU - Li Guo
AU - Yunhe Sheng
AU - You Wang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/15
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.21365
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.21365
AB - We develop an operadic theory of anti-splitting and anti-replicating for binary operads. For a binary operad opd, we define its anti-bisuccessor ABSu(opd) and anti-trisuccessor ATSu(opd). Each generating operation is recovered as the negative sum of two or three split operations, yielding canonical operad morphisms opd→ABSu(opd) and opd→ATSu(opd). For binary quadratic operads, these constructions are described by Manin black products: ABSu(opd)≅antiprelie•opd, ATSu(opd)≅antipostlie•opd. Dually, we also introduce the canonical quadratic anti-duplicator and anti-triplicator, together with their combinatorial counterparts defined by labeled planar binary trees. We show that they coincide precisely under a full-support condition. As applications, we obtain anti-dupli-com and anti-dupli-Lie algebras. We also display an example in which the two constructions differ. Furthermore, we establish the Koszul duality relations ADup̂(opd^!) ≅ABSu(opd)^!, ATrip̂(opd^!) ≅ATSu(opd)^!, providing an effective description of the canonical quadratic anti-duplicator in terms of the Manin white product. The framework recovers known constructions, including anti-dendriform, anti-pre-Lie and anti-pre-Poisson algebras, and produces further examples and Koszul dual pairs.
ER -