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Peer-reviewedCC BYSports (Basel, Switzerland)

Impact of Acute Hex-Bar Deadlift Exercise on Subsequent Cycling Performance and Skeletal Muscle Oxygenation.

  1. 1Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USA.
  2. 2Department of Exercise Science, Aurora University, Aurora, IL 60506, USA.

Abstract

Post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) strategies are used to improve power-dependent performance, but their impact on endurance exercise and skeletal muscle oxygenation is less clear. We tested the hypothesis that acute hex-bar deadlift (HBD) exercise would improve cycling performance and vastus lateralis muscle oxygen saturation (SmO₂). Twenty-five healthy young adults (15 men, 10 women) completed moderate- and severe-intensity cycling after HBD or dynamic stretching (DYN) in a randomized crossover design. HBD consisted of 3 × 5 repetitions at 70-80% of one-repetition maximum, followed by ~8 min of recovery before cycling. Severe-intensity time-to-exhaustion was the primary outcome, while heart rate, arterial blood pressure, pulmonary oxygen uptake (V̇O₂), and SmO₂ were assessed as secondary physiological outcomes. Time-to-exhaustion was not different between HBD and DYN (394 ± 36 vs. 381 ± 34 s; p = 0.692). Resting and end-contraction V̇O₂ and SmO₂ were not different between conditions during moderate- or severe-intensity cycling. Similarly, SmO₂ kinetics and area under the SmO₂ curve remained unchanged. No condition-related differences in V̇O₂ kinetics remained significant after correction for multiple comparisons. Contrary to our hypothesis, acute HBD exercise did not enhance vastus lateralis muscle oxygenation or severe-intensity cycling tolerance in healthy adults.

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BibTeX
@article{sosa2026impact,
  title = {{Impact of Acute Hex-Bar Deadlift Exercise on Subsequent Cycling Performance and Skeletal Muscle Oxygenation.}},
  author = {Arturo Sosa and Larissa M Barreto and Julieta R Sanchez and Ivan J Leon and Monica Alcantara and Emily Percino and Jennifer T Lin and Mekhii R Morris-Heron and Carlos A Estrada and Michael D Belbis},
  journal = {Sports (Basel, Switzerland)},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.3390/sports14100437},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42931574},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Impact of Acute Hex-Bar Deadlift Exercise on Subsequent Cycling Performance and Skeletal Muscle Oxygenation.
AU  - Arturo Sosa
AU  - Larissa M Barreto
AU  - Julieta R Sanchez
AU  - Ivan J Leon
AU  - Monica Alcantara
AU  - Emily Percino
AU  - Jennifer T Lin
AU  - Mekhii R Morris-Heron
AU  - Carlos A Estrada
AU  - Michael D Belbis
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
JO  - Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
DO  - 10.3390/sports14100437
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42931574
AB  - Post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) strategies are used to improve power-dependent performance, but their impact on endurance exercise and skeletal muscle oxygenation is less clear. We tested the hypothesis that acute hex-bar deadlift (HBD) exercise would improve cycling performance and vastus lateralis muscle oxygen saturation (SmO₂). Twenty-five healthy young adults (15 men, 10 women) completed moderate- and severe-intensity cycling after HBD or dynamic stretching (DYN) in a randomized crossover design. HBD consisted of 3 × 5 repetitions at 70-80% of one-repetition maximum, followed by ~8 min of recovery before cycling. Severe-intensity time-to-exhaustion was the primary outcome, while heart rate, arterial blood pressure, pulmonary oxygen uptake (V̇O₂), and SmO₂ were assessed as secondary physiological outcomes. Time-to-exhaustion was not different between HBD and DYN (394 ± 36 vs. 381 ± 34 s; p = 0.692). Resting and end-contraction V̇O₂ and SmO₂ were not different between conditions during moderate- or severe-intensity cycling. Similarly, SmO₂ kinetics and area under the SmO₂ curve remained unchanged. No condition-related differences in V̇O₂ kinetics remained significant after correction for multiple comparisons. Contrary to our hypothesis, acute HBD exercise did not enhance vastus lateralis muscle oxygenation or severe-intensity cycling tolerance in healthy adults.
SN  - 2075-4663
ER  -