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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Minimal superfluid vortices in chiral perturbation theory

Abstract

We derive some properties of rotational vortices in the pion condensed phase. Employing leading order chiral perturbation theory we determine the minimal energy condition for vortex nucleation. Vortices have quantized angular momentum along the rotation axis, a hallmark of superfluidity, and self-confined pions. The critical rotation frequency for vortex nucleation is estimated.

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BibTeX
@misc{canfora2026minimal,
  title = {{Minimal superfluid vortices in chiral perturbation theory}},
  author = {Fabrizio Canfora and Martın Garrido and Massimo Mannarelli and Anibal Neira},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.04556},
  eprint = {2606.04556},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.04556},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Minimal superfluid vortices in chiral perturbation theory
AU  - Fabrizio Canfora
AU  - Martın Garrido
AU  - Massimo Mannarelli
AU  - Anibal Neira
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.04556
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.04556
AB  - We derive some properties of rotational vortices in the pion condensed phase. Employing leading order chiral perturbation theory we determine the minimal energy condition for vortex nucleation. Vortices have quantized angular momentum along the rotation axis, a hallmark of superfluidity, and self-confined pions. The critical rotation frequency for vortex nucleation is estimated.
ER  -