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Boundary preparation of strong Mpemba states in holography

Abstract

Finite boundary drives ending at the same charge density can select different relaxation channels. We demonstrate this in a probe Abelian--Higgs model on a fixed AdS black brane with a stable normal endpoint. Charge exchange during preparation modifies scalar propagation and source coupling. Density history and radial Maxwell feedback during and after the drive leave a cubic slow amplitude even after linear slow-mode cancellation. For the tested protocols at ρf=3, the density-history term interferes constructively with the net radial feedback; its modulus is 85--89\% of that of the total cubic coefficient. Calculated from the low-order equations alone, this total coefficient predicts the compensating pulse. Full nonlinear evolution confirms the reduction from O(ε3) to O(ε5) in the source amplitude ε, with approximately 600-fold suppression for the representative protocol at ε=0.05. Compensation extends the window of fast-channel relaxation without changing the final quasinormal-mode spectrum; early distance crossing already arises from linear interference. Fully tuned two- and three-pulse preparations suppress one and two slow modes, respectively, within numerical resolution. Local analysis establishes finite-pulse reachability of strong Mpemba states with vanishing selected asymptotic slow-mode coefficients. Charge-neutral controls retain a total-time advantage from a common input when the full subsequent control duration is included.

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BibTeX
@misc{shi2026boundary,
  title = {{Boundary preparation of strong Mpemba states in holography}},
  author = {Yu Shi and Xinwu Liu and Liping Li and Chikun Ding and Yuebing Zhou and Changqing Liu and Sheng Long},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.26218},
  eprint = {2610.26218},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26218},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Boundary preparation of strong Mpemba states in holography
AU  - Yu Shi
AU  - Xinwu Liu
AU  - Liping Li
AU  - Chikun Ding
AU  - Yuebing Zhou
AU  - Changqing Liu
AU  - Sheng Long
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.26218
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26218
AB  - Finite boundary drives ending at the same charge density can select different relaxation channels. We demonstrate this in a probe Abelian--Higgs model on a fixed AdS black brane with a stable normal endpoint. Charge exchange during preparation modifies scalar propagation and source coupling. Density history and radial Maxwell feedback during and after the drive leave a cubic slow amplitude even after linear slow-mode cancellation. For the tested protocols at ρ_f=3, the density-history term interferes constructively with the net radial feedback; its modulus is 85--89\% of that of the total cubic coefficient. Calculated from the low-order equations alone, this total coefficient predicts the compensating pulse. Full nonlinear evolution confirms the reduction from O(ε^3) to O(ε^5) in the source amplitude ε, with approximately 600-fold suppression for the representative protocol at ε=0.05. Compensation extends the window of fast-channel relaxation without changing the final quasinormal-mode spectrum; early distance crossing already arises from linear interference. Fully tuned two- and three-pulse preparations suppress one and two slow modes, respectively, within numerical resolution. Local analysis establishes finite-pulse reachability of strong Mpemba states with vanishing selected asymptotic slow-mode coefficients. Charge-neutral controls retain a total-time advantage from a common input when the full subsequent control duration is included.
ER  -