Engineering tunable p-wave magnetism in antiferromagnetic bilayers
Abstract
We propose a symmetry-guided route to engineer tunable p-wave magnetism in a bilayer system composed of two AB-stacked antiferromagnetic square lattices with their collinear moments nonparallel to each other. We show that an in-plane relative shift between the two layers selectively breaks the symmetries protecting spin degeneracy while preserving time-reversal-related constraints, thereby generating odd-parity spin splitting in a fully compensated magnetic state without spin-orbit coupling. The direction and the magnitude of the resulting p-wave spin-splitting, together with the associated spin responses, can be continuously tuned by the in-plane displacement, providing a potential knob for control. We further map the bilayer system onto an effective bond-modulated square lattice and investigate the corresponding Hubbard model within a mean-field framework. The calculated phase diagram reveals extended regions where p-wave magnetism with coplanar or chiral spin textures emerges spontaneously. Our results establish a minimal equilibrium platform for realizing and manipulating p-wave magnetism in two-dimensional systems.
Related
- Giant tunable topological Hall effect in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/SrIrO3 bilayers
- Collective phase modes in twisted d-wave superconducting bilayers
- Deconfined criticality between an antiferromagnetic insulator and a nodal d-wave superconductor: a quantum Monte Carlo study
- Deconfined criticality between an antiferromagnetic insulator and a nodal d-wave superconductor: A quantum Monte Carlo study
- Dynamical unmasking of p-wave magnetism by ac spin and dc orbital polarizations
BibTeX
@misc{lin2026engineering,
title = {{Engineering tunable $p$-wave magnetism in antiferromagnetic bilayers}},
author = {Yu-Han Lin and Jin-Wei Dong and Ziqiang Wang and Sen Zhou},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.00277},
eprint = {2609.00277},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.00277},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Engineering tunable p-wave magnetism in antiferromagnetic bilayers
AU - Yu-Han Lin
AU - Jin-Wei Dong
AU - Ziqiang Wang
AU - Sen Zhou
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/20
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.00277
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.00277
AB - We propose a symmetry-guided route to engineer tunable p-wave magnetism in a bilayer system composed of two AB-stacked antiferromagnetic square lattices with their collinear moments nonparallel to each other. We show that an in-plane relative shift between the two layers selectively breaks the symmetries protecting spin degeneracy while preserving time-reversal-related constraints, thereby generating odd-parity spin splitting in a fully compensated magnetic state without spin-orbit coupling. The direction and the magnitude of the resulting p-wave spin-splitting, together with the associated spin responses, can be continuously tuned by the in-plane displacement, providing a potential knob for control. We further map the bilayer system onto an effective bond-modulated square lattice and investigate the corresponding Hubbard model within a mean-field framework. The calculated phase diagram reveals extended regions where p-wave magnetism with coplanar or chiral spin textures emerges spontaneously. Our results establish a minimal equilibrium platform for realizing and manipulating p-wave magnetism in two-dimensional systems.
ER -