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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Absolute moments of the binomial distribution folded at its mean

Abstract

Let X∼ Bin(N,p) and Y=|X−Np|. We derive an exact reduction for every odd absolute moment of Y, expressing it through finitely many central masses and central tail probabilities. The tail coefficients satisfy a sum rule and are divisible by q−p, so that in the symmetric case the odd ladder collapses to masses alone. We then obtain the complete central-tail expansion at a bounded lattice displacement, with Bernoulli-polynomial coefficients in integer powers of the large parameter. As an application, the first two tail coefficients yield a second-order expansion for the median of the beta distribution, whose formal one-parameter degeneration reproduces the first two terms of Choi's expansion for the gamma median.

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BibTeX
@misc{elezovic2026absolute,
  title = {{Absolute moments of the binomial distribution folded at its mean}},
  author = {Neven Elezović},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.04416},
  eprint = {2609.04416},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.04416},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Absolute moments of the binomial distribution folded at its mean
AU  - Neven Elezović
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.04416
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.04416
AB  - Let X∼ Bin(N,p) and Y=|X−Np|. We derive an exact reduction for every odd absolute moment of Y, expressing it through finitely many central masses and central tail probabilities. The tail coefficients satisfy a sum rule and are divisible by q−p, so that in the symmetric case the odd ladder collapses to masses alone. We then obtain the complete central-tail expansion at a bounded lattice displacement, with Bernoulli-polynomial coefficients in integer powers of the large parameter. As an application, the first two tail coefficients yield a second-order expansion for the median of the beta distribution, whose formal one-parameter degeneration reproduces the first two terms of Choi's expansion for the gamma median.
ER  -