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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Analysis of the X(2370) as a glueball based on rigorous current-field duality

Abstract

In this work, we take the X(2370) with JPC=0−+ as a glueball consists of three valence gluons, and construct a six-quark current based on rigorous current-field duality to obtain the glueball-quark Lagrangian. Then we perform Fierz transformation to bosonize the quark current into a series of three pseudoscalar mesons. At last, we obtain ratios among the partial decay widths of the glueball to three pseudoscalar mesons in a model-independent way, which are compatible with the experimental data from the BESIII Collaboration and support assigning the X(2370) as a glueball.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026analysis,
  title = {{Analysis of the $X(2370)$ as a glueball based on rigorous current-field duality}},
  author = {Zhi-Gang Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.03362},
  eprint = {2608.03362},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03362},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Analysis of the X(2370) as a glueball based on rigorous current-field duality
AU  - Zhi-Gang Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.03362
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.03362
AB  - In this work, we take the X(2370) with J^PC=0^−+ as a glueball consists of three valence gluons, and construct a six-quark current based on rigorous current-field duality to obtain the glueball-quark Lagrangian. Then we perform Fierz transformation to bosonize the quark current into a series of three pseudoscalar mesons. At last, we obtain ratios among the partial decay widths of the glueball to three pseudoscalar mesons in a model-independent way, which are compatible with the experimental data from the BESIII Collaboration and support assigning the X(2370) as a glueball.
ER  -