Quantum-Fisher-information-aware optimization yields a quantum reservoir advantage over tuned classical reservoirs
Abstract
We show that a quantum reservoir computer optimized with its quantum Fisher information (QFI) has a quantum advantage over a classical reservoir of equal readout cost, provided by a quantum-information advantage: optimizing the quantum parameters with the QFI metric. On Mackey-Glass forecasting, a driven Jaynes-Cummings reservoir with one to three atoms beats a tuned echo-state network at every size from 4 to 30 trained weights, by 25-69% in held-out error, and is ahead of 99.5% of 10,000 random networks. After grid and Bayesian searches saturate, the QFI-aware stage lowers the error by 29-51% at 12-30 weights, beyond equal-budget black-box search or classical-parameter gradients alone, and at 30 weights turns a loss into a win. We then derive a fundamental QFI bound on the first-order rate of change of the retrained loss and factorize the gap to this bound into five link efficiencies that identify the physical mechanism limiting optimization.
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BibTeX
@misc{nguyen2026quantumfisherinformationaware,
title = {{Quantum-Fisher-information-aware optimization yields a quantum reservoir advantage over tuned classical reservoirs}},
author = {Phi Hung Nguyen and Daniel Soh},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.14454},
eprint = {2610.14454},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.14454},
note = {CC0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Quantum-Fisher-information-aware optimization yields a quantum reservoir advantage over tuned classical reservoirs
AU - Phi Hung Nguyen
AU - Daniel Soh
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/10
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.14454
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.14454
AB - We show that a quantum reservoir computer optimized with its quantum Fisher information (QFI) has a quantum advantage over a classical reservoir of equal readout cost, provided by a quantum-information advantage: optimizing the quantum parameters with the QFI metric. On Mackey-Glass forecasting, a driven Jaynes-Cummings reservoir with one to three atoms beats a tuned echo-state network at every size from 4 to 30 trained weights, by 25-69% in held-out error, and is ahead of 99.5% of 10,000 random networks. After grid and Bayesian searches saturate, the QFI-aware stage lowers the error by 29-51% at 12-30 weights, beyond equal-budget black-box search or classical-parameter gradients alone, and at 30 weights turns a loss into a win. We then derive a fundamental QFI bound on the first-order rate of change of the retrained loss and factorize the gap to this bound into five link efficiencies that identify the physical mechanism limiting optimization.
ER -