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The Stable Marriage Polytope is Box-Totally Dual Integral

Abstract

A stable matching in a bipartite preference system is a matching that has no unmatched pair whose endpoints both prefer each other to their current assignments. Rothblum gave a linear description of the stable marriage polytope, the convex hull of the incidence vectors of stable matchings. We prove that this polytope is box-totally dual integral. The proof uses the affine representation of the stable marriage polytope as an order polytope together with the matricial characterization of box-TDI polyhedra. Since Kiraly and Pap proved that Rothblum's description is totally dual integral, our result further implies that Rothblum's system is box-totally dual integral.

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BibTeX
@misc{barbato2026stable,
  title = {{The Stable Marriage Polytope is Box-Totally Dual Integral}},
  author = {Michele Barbato and Emiliano Lancini},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.12720},
  eprint = {2610.12720},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.12720},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Stable Marriage Polytope is Box-Totally Dual Integral
AU  - Michele Barbato
AU  - Emiliano Lancini
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.12720
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.12720
AB  - A stable matching in a bipartite preference system is a matching that has no unmatched pair whose endpoints both prefer each other to their current assignments. Rothblum gave a linear description of the stable marriage polytope, the convex hull of the incidence vectors of stable matchings. We prove that this polytope is box-totally dual integral. The proof uses the affine representation of the stable marriage polytope as an order polytope together with the matricial characterization of box-TDI polyhedra. Since Kiraly and Pap proved that Rothblum's description is totally dual integral, our result further implies that Rothblum's system is box-totally dual integral.
ER  -