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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

All Strict Calabi--Yau Threefolds of Height One Lift to Characteristic 0

Abstract

We prove that every strict Calabi--Yau threefold of Artin--Mazur height one over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p>0 admits a projective lift to W(k). No assumption is made on the torsion in its crystalline cohomology, and p is arbitrary. Using the crystalline period map of Brantner and Taelman, we show that the obstruction to extending a lift over W_n(k) is the Bockstein of a torsion coordinate of its period point, and that this coordinate can always be made to vanish by varying the lift. The mixed-characteristic deformation functor need not be smooth: for a Calabi--Yau threefold of height one constructed by Addington and Bragg in characteristic 3, some lifts over W_2(k) do not extend over W_3(k). This disproves a conjecture of Achinger and Zdanowicz.

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BibTeX
@misc{ward2026strict,
  title = {{All Strict Calabi--Yau Threefolds of Height One Lift to Characteristic 0}},
  author = {Matthew Ward},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.37075},
  eprint = {2610.37075},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.37075},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - All Strict Calabi--Yau Threefolds of Height One Lift to Characteristic 0
AU  - Matthew Ward
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/27
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.37075
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.37075
AB  - We prove that every strict Calabi--Yau threefold of Artin--Mazur height one over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p>0 admits a projective lift to W(k). No assumption is made on the torsion in its crystalline cohomology, and p is arbitrary. Using the crystalline period map of Brantner and Taelman, we show that the obstruction to extending a lift over W_n(k) is the Bockstein of a torsion coordinate of its period point, and that this coordinate can always be made to vanish by varying the lift. The mixed-characteristic deformation functor need not be smooth: for a Calabi--Yau threefold of height one constructed by Addington and Bragg in characteristic 3, some lifts over W_2(k) do not extend over W_3(k). This disproves a conjecture of Achinger and Zdanowicz.
ER  -