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The Global Geometry of the Gaussian Bures Manifold: Admissible Domain, Spectral Boundary, and Asymptotic Classicality

Abstract

We construct the covariance-sector Bures geometry of centered bosonic Gaussian states from the Gaussian symmetric-logarithmic-derivative equation and determine its quantum-admissible domain. At the Williamson uncertainty floor, the boundary geometry is anisotropic: spectrum-changing radial coefficients diverge, whereas squeezing and rotation directions along the pure Gaussian orbit remain finite. Dually, the covariance cometric acquires an exact m2-dimensional kernel when m modes become pure, yet the boundary remains at finite radial Bures distance. We derive the potential Φ=−1/2∑klog(νk2−1/4), which generates fixed-frame covariance dilation and equals βF on fixed-Hamiltonian thermal families. At large symplectic eigenvalue, the relative quantum correction is O(ℏ2/ν2), recovering covariance Fisher--Rao geometry. This intrinsic classical regime differs from the pure-state boundary, where classical statistics require a specified measurement channel. As a secondary comparison, the normalized Bures, Fisher--Rao, and action-matched Bures--Wasserstein determinant densities possess an exact one-mode junction at (x,η)=(√φ,√φ), x=2ν/ℏ. This junction is kinematic, and its branch interpretation is conditional. At a prescribed finite nonzero compression rate, the Bures action diverges while the Bures--Wasserstein cost remains finite; a bounded Bures budget instead enforces radial deceleration.

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BibTeX
@misc{kerskens2026global,
  title = {{The Global Geometry of the Gaussian Bures Manifold: Admissible Domain, Spectral Boundary, and Asymptotic Classicality}},
  author = {Christian Kerskens},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.17563},
  eprint = {2609.17563},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17563},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Global Geometry of the Gaussian Bures Manifold: Admissible Domain, Spectral Boundary, and Asymptotic Classicality
AU  - Christian Kerskens
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.17563
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17563
AB  - We construct the covariance-sector Bures geometry of centered bosonic Gaussian states from the Gaussian symmetric-logarithmic-derivative equation and determine its quantum-admissible domain. At the Williamson uncertainty floor, the boundary geometry is anisotropic: spectrum-changing radial coefficients diverge, whereas squeezing and rotation directions along the pure Gaussian orbit remain finite. Dually, the covariance cometric acquires an exact m^2-dimensional kernel when m modes become pure, yet the boundary remains at finite radial Bures distance. We derive the potential Φ=−1/2∑_klog(ν_k^2−1/4), which generates fixed-frame covariance dilation and equals βF on fixed-Hamiltonian thermal families. At large symplectic eigenvalue, the relative quantum correction is O(ℏ^2/ν^2), recovering covariance Fisher--Rao geometry. This intrinsic classical regime differs from the pure-state boundary, where classical statistics require a specified measurement channel. As a secondary comparison, the normalized Bures, Fisher--Rao, and action-matched Bures--Wasserstein determinant densities possess an exact one-mode junction at (x,η)=(√φ,√φ), x=2ν/ℏ. This junction is kinematic, and its branch interpretation is conditional. At a prescribed finite nonzero compression rate, the Bures action diverges while the Bures--Wasserstein cost remains finite; a bounded Bures budget instead enforces radial deceleration.
ER  -