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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Generalized Whiting transform and Flux Estimates for Wave Equations in Subextremal Kerr

Abstract

All recent advances \cite{DRS}, \cite{S-Rita1}, \cite{S-Rita2}, \cite{Millet}, \cite{MaS}, \cite{MaS2} on the boundedness and decay for wave equations on subextremal Kerr spacetimes KK(a,m), with non-small angular rotation, rely in an essential way on Whiting's groundbreaking discovery of a powerful integro-differential transformation with the help of which he ruled out exponentially growing modes in \cite{W} (see also \cite{Yacov}, \cite{AMPW} and \cite{Rita} for further developments). We give a purely \textit{physical space}, generalized version, of the transformation which takes general solutions of {spin-sk} wave equations in KK=KK(a,m) to solutions of a secondary wave equation on a new metric manifold KKt=KKt(a,m) with two stationary, asymptotically flat, ends. Moreover, for a certain subdomain DDt⊂DDt-, which can be identified as the exterior of a black hole region, the new metric gt of KKt(a, m) is Lorentzian and the time translation $\T $ is timelike. Using the geometric properties of the two ends one can then deduce, by classical asymptotic Fourier analysis techniques, the desired bound for the flux of ψ at the future event horizon. This estimate played a crucial role in our companion paper \cite{He-K1}.

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BibTeX
@misc{he2026generalized,
  title = {{Generalized Whiting transform and Flux Estimates for Wave Equations in Subextremal Kerr}},
  author = {Lili He and Sergiu Klainerman},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.06344},
  eprint = {2609.06344},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06344},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Generalized Whiting transform and Flux Estimates for Wave Equations in Subextremal Kerr
AU  - Lili He
AU  - Sergiu Klainerman
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/27
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.06344
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06344
AB  - All recent advances \cite{DRS}, \cite{S-Rita1}, \cite{S-Rita2}, \cite{Millet}, \cite{MaS}, \cite{MaS2} on the boundedness and decay for wave equations on subextremal Kerr spacetimes KK(a,m), with non-small angular rotation, rely in an essential way on Whiting's groundbreaking discovery of a powerful integro-differential transformation with the help of which he ruled out exponentially growing modes in \cite{W} (see also \cite{Yacov}, \cite{AMPW} and \cite{Rita} for further developments). We give a purely \textit{physical space}, generalized version, of the transformation which takes general solutions of {spin-sk} wave equations in KK=KK(a,m) to solutions of a secondary wave equation on a new metric manifold KKt=KKt(a,m) with two stationary, asymptotically flat, ends. Moreover, for a certain subdomain DDt⊂DDt_-, which can be identified as the exterior of a black hole region, the new metric gt of KKt(a, m) is Lorentzian and the time translation $\T $ is timelike. Using the geometric properties of the two ends one can then deduce, by classical asymptotic Fourier analysis techniques, the desired bound for the flux of ψ at the future event horizon. This estimate played a crucial role in our companion paper \cite{He-K1}.
ER  -