PreprintarXiv licencearXiv
The number of C4-free graphs
Abstract
Erdős, Frankl and Rödl showed that the number of graphs on n vertices with no copy of a non-bipartite graph H is 2(1+o(1))ex(n,H), whereas Morris and Saxton showed that this fails for C6. Answering a question of Erdős, we prove that the number of C4-free graphs on n vertices is 2(1+o(1))ex(n,C4). The proof combines a modified hypergraph container method that treats pairs of vertices with large codegree separately, with a new bound on the number of matchings in a graph.
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BibTeX
@misc{yang2026number,
title = {{The number of $C_4$-free graphs}},
author = {Tianchi Yang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.39595},
eprint = {2610.39595},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39595},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - The number of C_4-free graphs
AU - Tianchi Yang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/29
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.39595
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39595
AB - Erdős, Frankl and Rödl showed that the number of graphs on n vertices with no copy of a non-bipartite graph H is 2^(1+o(1))ex(n,H), whereas Morris and Saxton showed that this fails for C_6. Answering a question of Erdős, we prove that the number of C_4-free graphs on n vertices is 2^(1+o(1))ex(n,C_4). The proof combines a modified hypergraph container method that treats pairs of vertices with large codegree separately, with a new bound on the number of matchings in a graph.
ER -