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Peer-reviewedCC BYScientific Reports

Transcriptome-guided analysis of dynamic endophytic microbial diversity in Panax notoginseng under spectral light variations

  1. 1CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Crop Wild Relatives Omics, State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  2. 2College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University
  3. 3Agricultural and Rural Development Service Center of Liming Township, Ning’er Hani and Yi Autonomous County

Abstract

Panax notoginseng, a medicinal herb native to Asia’s tropical regions, hosts a diverse community of endophytic microorganisms within its roots, stems, and leaves. Although previous research has explored the interactions between P. notoginseng and its microbiota, the ecological functions and adaptive roles of these microbes under varying environmental conditions are not well understood. In our study, we used light-responsive transcriptomic analysis to characterize the endophytic microbiota, identifying over 30,000 microbial transcripts from 5,157 species. Differential expression profiling, PCR validation, and gene ontology enrichment revealed that these microbial communities are involved in critical host-microbe interactions. Specifically, our findings suggest that light-quality shifts modulate endophytic pathways related to abscisic acid signaling and glycan/lipid metabolism, potentially fortifying the host’s stress resilience. These results underscore the dynamic photoregulatory roles of endophytes in P. notoginseng, offering novel insights into microbiome-based strategies for the health management and conservation of medicinal plants in tropical ecosystems.

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BibTeX
@article{sheng2026transcriptomeguided,
  title = {{Transcriptome-guided analysis of dynamic endophytic microbial diversity in Panax notoginseng under spectral light variations}},
  author = {Huilin Sheng and Ao Yang and Xuan Zhou and Baolin Yao and Sheng Peng and Xiaoping Zhan and Yunlong Du and Changning Liu},
  journal = {Scientific Reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1038/s41598-026-67003-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-67003-0},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Transcriptome-guided analysis of dynamic endophytic microbial diversity in Panax notoginseng under spectral light variations
AU  - Huilin Sheng
AU  - Ao Yang
AU  - Xuan Zhou
AU  - Baolin Yao
AU  - Sheng Peng
AU  - Xiaoping Zhan
AU  - Yunlong Du
AU  - Changning Liu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/01
JO  - Scientific Reports
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-026-67003-0
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-67003-0
AB  - Panax notoginseng, a medicinal herb native to Asia’s tropical regions, hosts a diverse community of endophytic microorganisms within its roots, stems, and leaves. Although previous research has explored the interactions between P. notoginseng and its microbiota, the ecological functions and adaptive roles of these microbes under varying environmental conditions are not well understood. In our study, we used light-responsive transcriptomic analysis to characterize the endophytic microbiota, identifying over 30,000 microbial transcripts from 5,157 species. Differential expression profiling, PCR validation, and gene ontology enrichment revealed that these microbial communities are involved in critical host-microbe interactions. Specifically, our findings suggest that light-quality shifts modulate endophytic pathways related to abscisic acid signaling and glycan/lipid metabolism, potentially fortifying the host’s stress resilience. These results underscore the dynamic photoregulatory roles of endophytes in P. notoginseng, offering novel insights into microbiome-based strategies for the health management and conservation of medicinal plants in tropical ecosystems.
SN  - 2045-2322
ER  -