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PreprintCC BYChemRxiv

Indium-Catalyzed Deaminative Coupling of Propargylamines with Terminal Alkynes: A Mild Approach to Conjugated 1,3-Dienones

4 affiliations
  1. 1Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven, Belgium, B-3001
  2. 2College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
  3. 3Shanghai University of Engineering Science
  4. 4Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University, Miklukho-Maklaya Street 6, Moscow, Russia, 117198

Abstract

A mild and efficient indium-catalyzed coupling of propargylamines with terminal alkynes has been developed, affording a diverse array of conjugated 1,3-dienones in good to excellent yields. The reaction proceeds via in situ hydrolysis of propargylamines to generate the corresponding enones, followed by an indium(III)-promoted syn-selective alkyne insertion. Using InCl3 as the catalyst and DBU as the base, the protocol features broad functional-group tolerance and operates under mild conditions. Mechanistic investigations indicate that indium activation is crucial for facilitating the addition of alkynes to enones, enabling selective construction of conjugated 1,3-dienones frameworks. This transformation represents a rare example of indium-catalyzed C–C bond formation and provides a practical and versatile approach to structurally diverse 1,3-dienones from readily available propargylamine precursors.

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BibTeX
@misc{xie2026indiumcatalyzed,
  title = {{Indium-Catalyzed Deaminative Coupling of Propargylamines with Terminal Alkynes: A Mild Approach to Conjugated 1,3-Dienones}},
  author = {Yujuan Xie and Liliang Huang and Huangdi Feng and Erik V. Van der Eycken},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15010187/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010187/v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Indium-Catalyzed Deaminative Coupling of Propargylamines with Terminal Alkynes: A Mild Approach to Conjugated 1,3-Dienones
AU  - Yujuan Xie
AU  - Liliang Huang
AU  - Huangdi Feng
AU  - Erik V. Van der Eycken
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15010187/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010187/v1
AB  - A mild and efficient indium-catalyzed coupling of propargylamines with terminal alkynes has been developed, affording a diverse array of conjugated 1,3-dienones in good to excellent yields. The reaction proceeds via in situ hydrolysis of propargylamines to generate the corresponding enones, followed by an indium(III)-promoted syn-selective alkyne insertion. Using InCl3 as the catalyst and DBU as the base, the protocol features broad functional-group tolerance and operates under mild conditions. Mechanistic investigations indicate that indium activation is crucial for facilitating the addition of alkynes to enones, enabling selective construction of conjugated 1,3-dienones frameworks. This transformation represents a rare example of indium-catalyzed C–C bond formation and provides a practical and versatile approach to structurally diverse 1,3-dienones from readily available propargylamine precursors.
ER  -