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Rings are χ-bounded

Abstract

We prove that there is a function f:ℕ→ℕ such that χ(Γ(R))≤ f(ω(Γ(R))) for the zero-divisor graph of any ring R, if the clique number is finite. On the one hand, this consolidates a disproved conjecture of Beck from 1988, claiming χ(Γ(R))=ω(Γ(R)) for unital commutative rings. While previous counterexamples satisfy χ(Γ(R))≤ ω(Γ(R))+2, we obtain the lower bound f≥ kΩ(log k) among finite commutative rings. Finally, we show that neither zero-divisor graphs of finite commutative semirings nor those of finite commutative nonassociative rings are χ-bounded.

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BibTeX
@misc{asensio2026rings,
  title = {{Rings are $χ$-bounded}},
  author = {Sara Asensio and Ignacio García-Marco and Kolja Knauer},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.17401},
  eprint = {2609.17401},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17401},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Rings are χ-bounded
AU  - Sara Asensio
AU  - Ignacio García-Marco
AU  - Kolja Knauer
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.17401
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17401
AB  - We prove that there is a function f:ℕ→ℕ such that χ(Γ(R))≤ f(ω(Γ(R))) for the zero-divisor graph of any ring R, if the clique number is finite. On the one hand, this consolidates a disproved conjecture of Beck from 1988, claiming χ(Γ(R))=ω(Γ(R)) for unital commutative rings. While previous counterexamples satisfy χ(Γ(R))≤ ω(Γ(R))+2, we obtain the lower bound f≥ k^Ω(log k) among finite commutative rings. Finally, we show that neither zero-divisor graphs of finite commutative semirings nor those of finite commutative nonassociative rings are χ-bounded.
ER  -