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Peer-reviewedCC BYChemical Science

Diketo[ n ]CPPs as chiral and shape-adaptive fullerene hosts and precursors to DBP[ n ]CPPs

Abstract

Conjugated nanohoops, such as [n]cycloparaphenylenes ([n]CPPs) and derivatives, exhibit unique structural and optoelectronic properties, making them promising candidates for applications in optoelectronic materials, and as hosts for supramolecular chemistry. Using π-systems unsymmetric to rotation or incorporating chiral units can furnish chiral nanohoops. We herein present the synthesis and characterization of diketo[8]- and diketo[9]CPP, along with their corresponding dibenzo[a,e]pentalene (DBP) derivatives, DBP[8]- and DBP[9]CPP. Due to the central chirality of the diketone-units, these nanohoops are chiral without the possibility of racemization through rotation, and show distinct chiroptical properties. The diketo[n]CPPs possess high fluorescence quantum yields of 87% (n = 8) and 92% (n = 9). The shape-adaptive property of diketo[n]CPPs, facilitated by the tunable angle of the diketo unit, enables efficient host-guest interactions with fullerenes. Fluorescence titration revealed similar binding constant for both fullerenes C60 and C70 (5 × 10^4 – 7 × 10^4 M^−1 in toluene), corroborated by DFT calculations that illustrate adaptive changes in nanohoop geometry upon fullerene complexation

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BibTeX
@article{xiang2026diketo,
  title = {{Diketo[ n ]CPPs as chiral and shape-adaptive fullerene hosts and precursors to DBP[ n ]CPPs}},
  author = {Xiaoshuang Xiang and Mathias Hermann and Lei Ye and Philipp Seitz and Lilian Estaque and Grégory Pieters and Thomas Drewello and Birgit Esser},
  journal = {Chemical Science},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1039/d5sc05305f},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05790132v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Diketo[ n ]CPPs as chiral and shape-adaptive fullerene hosts and precursors to DBP[ n ]CPPs
AU  - Xiaoshuang Xiang
AU  - Mathias Hermann
AU  - Lei Ye
AU  - Philipp Seitz
AU  - Lilian Estaque
AU  - Grégory Pieters
AU  - Thomas Drewello
AU  - Birgit Esser
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
JO  - Chemical Science
DO  - 10.1039/d5sc05305f
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05790132v1
AB  - Conjugated nanohoops, such as [n]cycloparaphenylenes ([n]CPPs) and derivatives, exhibit unique structural and optoelectronic properties, making them promising candidates for applications in optoelectronic materials, and as hosts for supramolecular chemistry. Using π-systems unsymmetric to rotation or incorporating chiral units can furnish chiral nanohoops. We herein present the synthesis and characterization of diketo[8]- and diketo[9]CPP, along with their corresponding dibenzo[a,e]pentalene (DBP) derivatives, DBP[8]- and DBP[9]CPP. Due to the central chirality of the diketone-units, these nanohoops are chiral without the possibility of racemization through rotation, and show distinct chiroptical properties. The diketo[n]CPPs possess high fluorescence quantum yields of 87% (n = 8) and 92% (n = 9). The shape-adaptive property of diketo[n]CPPs, facilitated by the tunable angle of the diketo unit, enables efficient host-guest interactions with fullerenes. Fluorescence titration revealed similar binding constant for both fullerenes C60 and C70 (5 × 10^4 – 7 × 10^4 M^−1 in toluene), corroborated by DFT calculations that illustrate adaptive changes in nanohoop geometry upon fullerene complexation
SN  - 2041-6520
SN  - 2041-6539
ER  -