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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Hamiltonian fingerprints of a collective mode across the BCS-BEC crossover

Abstract

Collective excitations can survive profound changes in the microscopic degrees of freedom that generate them. We track a layer-odd collective response from an exact weak-coupling hybridisation anchor into the paired regime of an attractive Hubbard bilayer and find that its Hamiltonian sensitivities evolve in a manner consistent with a crossover from single-particle interlayer hybridisation towards collective pair superexchange. At weak coupling, an exact identity for identical tunnel-coupled layers fixes a relative-phase Gaussian kernel zero at 2th, independent of the intralayer hopping. Sign-free determinant quantum Monte Carlo reveals an interaction-driven softening of the many-body spectral scale without analytic continuation, while Gaussian response theory supplies the continuous pole interpretation and shows a shift from layer-density to relative-pair-phase character. In the paired regime, the characteristic response scale acquires a growing fractional sensitivity to the intralayer hopping and an interaction dependence partway towards the 1/U law. These results show how a collective excitation can be tracked across a fermion-to-composite-boson crossover while constraining changes in its microscopic drive.

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BibTeX
@misc{prasad2026hamiltonian,
  title = {{Hamiltonian fingerprints of a collective mode across the BCS-BEC crossover}},
  author = {Yogeshwar Prasad},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.09223},
  eprint = {2609.09223},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09223},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Hamiltonian fingerprints of a collective mode across the BCS-BEC crossover
AU  - Yogeshwar Prasad
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/07
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.09223
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09223
AB  - Collective excitations can survive profound changes in the microscopic degrees of freedom that generate them. We track a layer-odd collective response from an exact weak-coupling hybridisation anchor into the paired regime of an attractive Hubbard bilayer and find that its Hamiltonian sensitivities evolve in a manner consistent with a crossover from single-particle interlayer hybridisation towards collective pair superexchange. At weak coupling, an exact identity for identical tunnel-coupled layers fixes a relative-phase Gaussian kernel zero at 2t_h, independent of the intralayer hopping. Sign-free determinant quantum Monte Carlo reveals an interaction-driven softening of the many-body spectral scale without analytic continuation, while Gaussian response theory supplies the continuous pole interpretation and shows a shift from layer-density to relative-pair-phase character. In the paired regime, the characteristic response scale acquires a growing fractional sensitivity to the intralayer hopping and an interaction dependence partway towards the 1/U law. These results show how a collective excitation can be tracked across a fermion-to-composite-boson crossover while constraining changes in its microscopic drive.
ER  -