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PreprintCC0arXiv

CT25: the new generation of CTEQ-TEA PDFs

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Abstract

This contribution reviews CT25, a new generation of CTEQ--TEA parton distribution functions (PDFs) for precision QCD. With its first member sets released in 2025, the CT25 family addresses common uses of parton distributions in diverse contexts. We describe the CTEQ--TEA Parton Cloud, an online database of exploratory global fits to precision QCD measurements, from which we select PDF solutions for general- and special-purpose calculations. These solutions are published as complementary error PDF ensembles---the baseline CT25, CT25m, CT25pd, and ensembles with conservative priors---optimized for distinct uses. They implement new approaches to quantifying uncertainties and different treatments of theoretical, parametrization, and nuclear-target uncertainties. In particular, they provide complementary frameworks for exploring PDF uncertainties at large partonic momentum fractions relevant to HL-LHC and EIC studies. Further details will appear in the forthcoming CT25 publication.

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BibTeX
@misc{ablat2026ct25,
  title = {{CT25: the new generation of CTEQ-TEA PDFs}},
  author = {Alim Ablat and Daniel Adamiak and Aurore Courtoy and Sayipjamal Dulat and Yao Fu and Marco Guzzi and T. J. Hobbs and Joey Huston and Maximiliano Ponce Chavez and Kirtimaan Mohan and Pavel Nadolsky and Tanishq Sharma and Dan Stump and Keping Xie and C. -P. Yuan},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.20940},
  eprint = {2610.20940},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.20940},
  note = {CC0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - CT25: the new generation of CTEQ-TEA PDFs
AU  - Alim Ablat
AU  - Daniel Adamiak
AU  - Aurore Courtoy
AU  - Sayipjamal Dulat
AU  - Yao Fu
AU  - Marco Guzzi
AU  - T. J. Hobbs
AU  - Joey Huston
AU  - Maximiliano Ponce Chavez
AU  - Kirtimaan Mohan
AU  - Pavel Nadolsky
AU  - Tanishq Sharma
AU  - Dan Stump
AU  - Keping Xie
AU  - C. -P. Yuan
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/20
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.20940
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.20940
AB  - This contribution reviews CT25, a new generation of CTEQ--TEA parton distribution functions (PDFs) for precision QCD. With its first member sets released in 2025, the CT25 family addresses common uses of parton distributions in diverse contexts. We describe the CTEQ--TEA Parton Cloud, an online database of exploratory global fits to precision QCD measurements, from which we select PDF solutions for general- and special-purpose calculations. These solutions are published as complementary error PDF ensembles---the baseline CT25, CT25m, CT25pd, and ensembles with conservative priors---optimized for distinct uses. They implement new approaches to quantifying uncertainties and different treatments of theoretical, parametrization, and nuclear-target uncertainties. In particular, they provide complementary frameworks for exploring PDF uncertainties at large partonic momentum fractions relevant to HL-LHC and EIC studies. Further details will appear in the forthcoming CT25 publication.
ER  -