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Peer-reviewedCC BYEcology and evolution

The Complete Chromosome‐Level Genome and Mitogenome Assembly of Seriola lalandi lalandi (Yellowtail Kingfish) for Aquaculture and Fisheries Management

5 affiliations
  1. 1Te Herenga Waka—Victoria University of Wellington Wellington New Zealand (Aotearoa)
  2. 2New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science Porirua New Zealand (Aotearoa)
  3. 3Earth Sciences New Zealand Ruakākā New Zealand (Aotearoa)
  4. 4Bioeconomy Science Institute Lincoln New Zealand (Aotearoa)
  5. 5School of Biological Sciences The University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand (Aotearoa)

Abstract

Seriola lalandi comprises three genetically distinct clades, with S. lalandi lalandi inhabiting the Southern Hemisphere. While a chromosome‐level genome exists for the Northwestern Pacific S. lalandi aureovittata , no such resource is available for S. lalandi lalandi , limiting genetic research and aquaculture advancements. This study presents a high‐quality chromosome‐level genome assembly of S. lalandi lalandi using Illumina short‐read, long‐read (ONT) and Hi‐C. A total of 289.12 Gb of raw genomic data were generated, and a final assembly of 644 Mb was produced with 99.64% of the assembled bases anchored into 24 pseudo‐chromosomes. Genome annotation identified 24,600 protein‐coding genes, with 96.1% completeness based on 3640 Benchmarking Universal Single‐Copy Orthologues (BUSCO). Additionally, the complete mitogenome was assembled and annotated for S. lalandi lalandi . This genomic resource will help to inform comparative genomic studies, improve aquaculture breeding programmes, and support appropriate fishery strategies, particularly in Aotearoa New Zealand, where S. lalandi lalandi is a culturally significant species for Māori.

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BibTeX
@article{finn2026complete,
  title = {{The Complete Chromosome‐Level Genome and Mitogenome Assembly of Seriola lalandi lalandi (Yellowtail Kingfish) for Aquaculture and Fisheries Management}},
  author = {Carla H. Finn and Vinko Besic and Tom Oosting and Yvan Papa and Alvin Setiawan and Maren Wellenreuther and David Chagné and Peter Ritchie},
  journal = {Ecology and evolution},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1002/ece3.74430},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13654616},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - The Complete Chromosome‐Level Genome and Mitogenome Assembly of Seriola lalandi lalandi (Yellowtail Kingfish) for Aquaculture and Fisheries Management
AU  - Carla H. Finn
AU  - Vinko Besic
AU  - Tom Oosting
AU  - Yvan Papa
AU  - Alvin Setiawan
AU  - Maren Wellenreuther
AU  - David Chagné
AU  - Peter Ritchie
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
JO  - Ecology and evolution
DO  - 10.1002/ece3.74430
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13654616
AB  - Seriola lalandi comprises three genetically distinct clades, with S. lalandi lalandi inhabiting the Southern Hemisphere. While a chromosome‐level genome exists for the Northwestern Pacific S. lalandi aureovittata , no such resource is available for S. lalandi lalandi , limiting genetic research and aquaculture advancements. This study presents a high‐quality chromosome‐level genome assembly of S. lalandi lalandi using Illumina short‐read, long‐read (ONT) and Hi‐C. A total of 289.12 Gb of raw genomic data were generated, and a final assembly of 644 Mb was produced with 99.64% of the assembled bases anchored into 24 pseudo‐chromosomes. Genome annotation identified 24,600 protein‐coding genes, with 96.1% completeness based on 3640 Benchmarking Universal Single‐Copy Orthologues (BUSCO). Additionally, the complete mitogenome was assembled and annotated for S. lalandi lalandi . This genomic resource will help to inform comparative genomic studies, improve aquaculture breeding programmes, and support appropriate fishery strategies, particularly in Aotearoa New Zealand, where S. lalandi lalandi is a culturally significant species for Māori.
SN  - 2045-7758
ER  -