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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Copula Operad and Copula Entropy

Abstract

We construct a symmetric operad C on the class of all multivariate copulas, where operadic composition is given by Sklar substitution. We prove that the absolutely continuous subclass Cac---which coincides with the L1 class of copula densities---forms a suboperad; under composition, the density of the composite copula is given by the explicit Sklar substitution density formula g(v)=ϕ(Ψ1(v(1)),…,Ψn(v(n)))∏k=1nψk(v(k)). Furthermore, we show that copulas with finite copula entropy---identified with the Llog L class of copula densities---are closed under substitution and hence constitute a suboperad CLlog L. On this suboperad, copula entropy is strictly additive: H(γ(Φ;Ψ1,…,Ψn))=H(Φ)+∑k=1nH(Ψk).

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BibTeX
@misc{lu2026copula,
  title = {{Copula Operad and Copula Entropy}},
  author = {Xuexing Lu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.20512},
  eprint = {2609.20512},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20512},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Copula Operad and Copula Entropy
AU  - Xuexing Lu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.20512
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20512
AB  - We construct a symmetric operad C on the class of all multivariate copulas, where operadic composition is given by Sklar substitution. We prove that the absolutely continuous subclass C^ac---which coincides with the L^1 class of copula densities---forms a suboperad; under composition, the density of the composite copula is given by the explicit Sklar substitution density formula g(v)=ϕ(Ψ_1(v^(1)),…,Ψ_n(v^(n)))∏_k=1^nψ_k(v^(k)). Furthermore, we show that copulas with finite copula entropy---identified with the Llog L class of copula densities---are closed under substitution and hence constitute a suboperad C^Llog L. On this suboperad, copula entropy is strictly additive: H(γ(Φ;Ψ_1,…,Ψ_n))=H(Φ)+∑_k=1^nH(Ψ_k).
ER  -