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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

Adaptive Restart under Unknown KL Geometry in Stochastic Weakly-Convex Optimization

Abstract

KL geometry accelerates restart schedules in stochastic weakly-convex optimization, but the schedule depends jointly on an unknown and potentially nonunique geometric description. We introduce CARP-KL, a certified portfolio that adapts over valid KL descriptions while using the same primitive stochastic-subgradient oracle for both optimization and candidate selection. Over declared polynomial parameter ranges, CARP-KL competes with every affordable valid description and preserves the known-description polynomial Moreau-stationarity rate up to logarithmic factors, without objective values, an exact proximal map, direct Moreau-gradient access, or a bounded-domain assumption. Controlled experiments quantify the finite-budget price of this universality. The portfolio repeatedly contains strong candidates, while certification consumes a substantial share of the oracle budget and finite-sample ranking limits their recovery. A common conservative gap bound further reduces the portfolio from O(log3 T) to O(log2 T) candidates with an explicit scale-mismatch penalty. The theory and diagnostics together establish certified unknown-geometry adaptation and pinpoint selection as the principal practical frontier of the current construction.

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BibTeX
@misc{nguyen2026adaptive,
  title = {{Adaptive Restart under Unknown KL Geometry in Stochastic Weakly-Convex Optimization}},
  author = {Binh T. Nguyen and Khoa D. Nguyen and Bao Thai Huynh},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.30650},
  eprint = {2610.30650},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30650},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Adaptive Restart under Unknown KL Geometry in Stochastic Weakly-Convex Optimization
AU  - Binh T. Nguyen
AU  - Khoa D. Nguyen
AU  - Bao Thai Huynh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/22
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.30650
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30650
AB  - KL geometry accelerates restart schedules in stochastic weakly-convex optimization, but the schedule depends jointly on an unknown and potentially nonunique geometric description. We introduce CARP-KL, a certified portfolio that adapts over valid KL descriptions while using the same primitive stochastic-subgradient oracle for both optimization and candidate selection. Over declared polynomial parameter ranges, CARP-KL competes with every affordable valid description and preserves the known-description polynomial Moreau-stationarity rate up to logarithmic factors, without objective values, an exact proximal map, direct Moreau-gradient access, or a bounded-domain assumption. Controlled experiments quantify the finite-budget price of this universality. The portfolio repeatedly contains strong candidates, while certification consumes a substantial share of the oracle budget and finite-sample ranking limits their recovery. A common conservative gap bound further reduces the portfolio from O(log^3 T) to O(log^2 T) candidates with an explicit scale-mismatch penalty. The theory and diagnostics together establish certified unknown-geometry adaptation and pinpoint selection as the principal practical frontier of the current construction.
ER  -