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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

X2C-inspired approximation of the Dirac coupling operator in a multiwavelet basis

Abstract

We present a method to obtain the proven exact 2-component (X2C) method, normally applied to Gaussian-type fixed Hilbert bases, in an adaptative non-uniform grid basis of the Hilbert space, namely Multiwavelets. The X2C method manages to block-diagonalise the Dirac Hamiltonian restricted to the subspace of the basis, in an energy-independent manner. The method takes inspiration from the success of the atomic mean-field X2C method on the Gaussian bases to represent the coupling operator as a projector onto the small components of the eigenstates of the constituent atoms of the system.

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BibTeX
@misc{pitteloud2026x2cinspired,
  title = {{X2C-inspired approximation of the Dirac coupling operator in a multiwavelet basis}},
  author = {Quentin Pitteloud and Jacopo Masotti and Luca Frediani},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.07512},
  eprint = {2610.07512},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07512},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - X2C-inspired approximation of the Dirac coupling operator in a multiwavelet basis
AU  - Quentin Pitteloud
AU  - Jacopo Masotti
AU  - Luca Frediani
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.07512
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07512
AB  - We present a method to obtain the proven exact 2-component (X2C) method, normally applied to Gaussian-type fixed Hilbert bases, in an adaptative non-uniform grid basis of the Hilbert space, namely Multiwavelets. The X2C method manages to block-diagonalise the Dirac Hamiltonian restricted to the subspace of the basis, in an energy-independent manner. The method takes inspiration from the success of the atomic mean-field X2C method on the Gaussian bases to represent the coupling operator as a projector onto the small components of the eigenstates of the constituent atoms of the system.
ER  -