Space Phase-Locking Theory (SPLT) Part III: Geometric Re-evaluation of Dark Cosmology via Redshift Topological Drag and CMB Projection Wave Equation
- 1Independent Researcher
Abstract
This paper constitutes Part III of the four-part Space Phase-Locking Theory (SPLT) series. By extending the single tensor projection mechanics governing the microscopic world to macroscopic cosmic scales, it critically re-evaluates the expansion paradigm and dark cosmology of the modern standard cosmological model (Lambda-CDM). Excluding arbitrary fitting parameters or the introduction of unknown particles (dark matter, dark energy, inflaton), it dynamically elucidates core cosmological anomalies using only the geometric tensor structure of the 6-dimensional base medium and topological projection drag (Omega_sd) as first principles. First, cosmological redshift is redefined not as a geometric consequence of spatial expansion, but as a macroscopic topological update delay accumulated when electromagnetic waves propagate along the 4-unit closure boundary (gauge projection network) of the 6-dimensional base medium, algebraically deducing the absolute vacuum Hubble constant (H_0 ≈ 70.6166 km/s/Mpc). Furthermore, the observational discrepancy of the Hubble tension (67.4 vs. 73.0), a crisis in modern cosmology, is proven to be a necessary consequence of continuum mechanics rather than an observational error. This discrepancy is completely resolved through the dynamical bidirectional bifurcation between the 21/22 geometric intrinsic attenuation rate (67.4 km/s/Mpc) experienced by cosmic microwave background (CMB) waves devoid of structural anchors, and the projection delay bias (73.0 km/s/Mpc) experienced by late-universe supernova waves possessing anchors due to the elastic degradation of the 4-unit boundary by local mass clusters. Second, the excess gravity phenomenon attributed to dark matter is elucidated through the dimensional collapse of gravitational diffusion (1/r^2 -> 1/r) resulting from the formation of a 2-dimensional topological waveguide and the 5.4-fold larger 6-dimensional base tensor tension hidden beneath the projection plane, presenting an alternative to the non-baryonic particle hypothesis. Third, dark energy is reduced to the elastic topological restoring pressure of the base manifold defending against the collapse of the 3-dimensional projected tensor field. Through the exponential attenuation mechanism (e^-102.3) across multi-dimensional topological channels, the 120-order-of-magnitude vacuum energy discrepancy is geometrically and systematically eliminated. Fourth, the Big Bang and inflation hypotheses are replaced by a global dynamical phase transition of the 6-dimensional base manifold. In particular, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is algebraically deduced not as the residual heat of thermodynamic expansion cooling, but as a structural maintenance standing wave (lambda_peak ≈ 1.060 mm) of the base medium, presenting a deterministic closed-form solution. Moreover, the three primary acoustic peaks (l = 220, 540, 810) of the CMB and the primordial hydrogen-to-helium mass ratio (75:25) are identified not as relics of a past expanding fluid, but as algebraic partition ratios of geometric tensor standing waves permanently imprinted in the projection process. In conclusion, this study indicates that the universe is not a thermodynamic product of gradual expansion, but a dynamical static continuum in which 6-dimensional base tension and projection drag maintain a dynamic antagonism, proposing a fundamental paradigm shift in physical cosmology.
Related
- SS-GEO: Logarithmic Scale as a Geometric Coordinate: Exact-Distance Projection and Radial Scale Response
- AI's Capability in Assisting Scientific Research in Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology II: Project Planning and Proposal Evaluation
- JWST CAPERS: Spectroscopic evaluation of very high redshift galaxy candidates
- High-redshift physics from the acoustic scale
- Characterizing Lyman alpha emission from high-redshift galaxies
BibTeX
@misc{jung2026space,
title = {{Space Phase-Locking Theory (SPLT) Part III: Geometric Re-evaluation of Dark Cosmology via Redshift Topological Drag and CMB Projection Wave Equation}},
author = {Kiman Jung},
howpublished = {Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23497051},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23497051},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Space Phase-Locking Theory (SPLT) Part III: Geometric Re-evaluation of Dark Cosmology via Redshift Topological Drag and CMB Projection Wave Equation
AU - Kiman Jung
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/20
PB - Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
DO - 10.5281/zenodo.23497051
UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23497051
AB - This paper constitutes Part III of the four-part Space Phase-Locking Theory (SPLT) series. By extending the single tensor projection mechanics governing the microscopic world to macroscopic cosmic scales, it critically re-evaluates the expansion paradigm and dark cosmology of the modern standard cosmological model (Lambda-CDM). Excluding arbitrary fitting parameters or the introduction of unknown particles (dark matter, dark energy, inflaton), it dynamically elucidates core cosmological anomalies using only the geometric tensor structure of the 6-dimensional base medium and topological projection drag (Omega_sd) as first principles. First, cosmological redshift is redefined not as a geometric consequence of spatial expansion, but as a macroscopic topological update delay accumulated when electromagnetic waves propagate along the 4-unit closure boundary (gauge projection network) of the 6-dimensional base medium, algebraically deducing the absolute vacuum Hubble constant (H_0 ≈ 70.6166 km/s/Mpc). Furthermore, the observational discrepancy of the Hubble tension (67.4 vs. 73.0), a crisis in modern cosmology, is proven to be a necessary consequence of continuum mechanics rather than an observational error. This discrepancy is completely resolved through the dynamical bidirectional bifurcation between the 21/22 geometric intrinsic attenuation rate (67.4 km/s/Mpc) experienced by cosmic microwave background (CMB) waves devoid of structural anchors, and the projection delay bias (73.0 km/s/Mpc) experienced by late-universe supernova waves possessing anchors due to the elastic degradation of the 4-unit boundary by local mass clusters. Second, the excess gravity phenomenon attributed to dark matter is elucidated through the dimensional collapse of gravitational diffusion (1/r^2 -> 1/r) resulting from the formation of a 2-dimensional topological waveguide and the 5.4-fold larger 6-dimensional base tensor tension hidden beneath the projection plane, presenting an alternative to the non-baryonic particle hypothesis. Third, dark energy is reduced to the elastic topological restoring pressure of the base manifold defending against the collapse of the 3-dimensional projected tensor field. Through the exponential attenuation mechanism (e^-102.3) across multi-dimensional topological channels, the 120-order-of-magnitude vacuum energy discrepancy is geometrically and systematically eliminated. Fourth, the Big Bang and inflation hypotheses are replaced by a global dynamical phase transition of the 6-dimensional base manifold. In particular, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is algebraically deduced not as the residual heat of thermodynamic expansion cooling, but as a structural maintenance standing wave (lambda_peak ≈ 1.060 mm) of the base medium, presenting a deterministic closed-form solution. Moreover, the three primary acoustic peaks (l = 220, 540, 810) of the CMB and the primordial hydrogen-to-helium mass ratio (75:25) are identified not as relics of a past expanding fluid, but as algebraic partition ratios of geometric tensor standing waves permanently imprinted in the projection process. In conclusion, this study indicates that the universe is not a thermodynamic product of gradual expansion, but a dynamical static continuum in which 6-dimensional base tension and projection drag maintain a dynamic antagonism, proposing a fundamental paradigm shift in physical cosmology.
ER -