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An Exponential Lower Bound for the Permanent of Random Bernoulli Matrix

Abstract

Let Mn be an n× n matrix with independent uniform sign entries. We prove that there exist absolute constants C,c>0 such that, for all sufficiently large n, ℙ ( |Per(Mn)| ≥ e−Cn√(n!) ) ≥ 1−n−c. This establishes the exponential scale lower bound suggested by Tao and Vu. The proof bounds the cumulative logarithmic loss of the sum of squared permanents of minors under row exposure.

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BibTeX
@misc{chen2026exponential,
  title = {{An Exponential Lower Bound for the Permanent of Random Bernoulli Matrix}},
  author = {Yiming Chen},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.26707},
  eprint = {2608.26707},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.26707},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - An Exponential Lower Bound for the Permanent of Random Bernoulli Matrix
AU  - Yiming Chen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/28
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.26707
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.26707
AB  - Let M_n be an n× n matrix with independent uniform sign entries. We prove that there exist absolute constants C,c>0 such that, for all sufficiently large n, ℙ ( |Per(M_n)| ≥ e^−Cn√(n!) ) ≥ 1−n^−c. This establishes the exponential scale lower bound suggested by Tao and Vu. The proof bounds the cumulative logarithmic loss of the sum of squared permanents of minors under row exposure.
ER  -