Chromospheric and Transition Region Responses of activities at the base of Coronal Plumes
Abstract
We present the identification of the co-spatial and co-temporal small scale jets -- sometimes also named as jetlets -- at the base of the coronal hole plume associated with chromospheric and transition region (TR) flows. We identified 19 jets with coordinated observations recorded on March 19, 2016 using the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Our analysis of \ion{Si}{4} 1393.7~Å line suggests blueshifts mostly in the range of 10 to 33~km~s−1, but few less than -10~km~s−1, while analysis of co-spatial \ion{Mg}{2}~h~\&~k lines show both blueshifts and redshifts in the range of {--}9 to 17~km~s−1. We observed highly asymmetric, enhanced intensity in \ion{Si}{4} line during these events. The upflows observed in transition region through \ion{Si}{4} is strongly correlated with chromospheric downflows observed in \ion{Mg}{2}. We interpret these results as a signature of interchange reconnections creating bi-directional flows -- giving rise to upflows (downflows) in transition region (chromosphere).
Versions
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BibTeX
@misc{malaker2026chromospheric,
title = {{Chromospheric and Transition Region Responses of activities at the base of Coronal Plumes}},
author = {Biswanath Malaker and Vishal Upendran and Durgesh Tripathi},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.09327},
eprint = {2609.09327},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09327},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Chromospheric and Transition Region Responses of activities at the base of Coronal Plumes
AU - Biswanath Malaker
AU - Vishal Upendran
AU - Durgesh Tripathi
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/08
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.09327
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09327
AB - We present the identification of the co-spatial and co-temporal small scale jets -- sometimes also named as jetlets -- at the base of the coronal hole plume associated with chromospheric and transition region (TR) flows. We identified 19 jets with coordinated observations recorded on March 19, 2016 using the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Our analysis of \ion{Si}{4} 1393.7~Å line suggests blueshifts mostly in the range of 10 to 33~km~s^−1, but few less than -10~km~s^−1, while analysis of co-spatial \ion{Mg}{2}~h~\&~k lines show both blueshifts and redshifts in the range of {--}9 to 17~km~s^−1. We observed highly asymmetric, enhanced intensity in \ion{Si}{4} line during these events. The upflows observed in transition region through \ion{Si}{4} is strongly correlated with chromospheric downflows observed in \ion{Mg}{2}. We interpret these results as a signature of interchange reconnections creating bi-directional flows -- giving rise to upflows (downflows) in transition region (chromosphere).
ER -