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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

A note on the injective edge coloring of graphs with bounded maximum degree

Abstract

Let G be a graph. Under an \emph{injective edge coloring} of G, any two edges at distance $2$ or belonging to a common triangle receive distinct colors. The \emph{injective chromatic index} of G, denoted by χ'inj(G), is the smallest integer k such that G admits an injective edge coloring with k colors. Let Δ be the maximum degree of G. Ferdjallah et al.~proved that χ'inj(G) ≤ 2(Δ−1)2. In this paper, we improve this bound by proving that χ'inj(G) ≤ 2(Δ− 1)2 −Δ+ 3 if Δ≥ 4.

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BibTeX
@misc{tian2026note,
  title = {{A note on the injective edge coloring of graphs with bounded maximum degree}},
  author = {Lin Tian and Runze Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.04891},
  eprint = {2610.04891},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04891},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A note on the injective edge coloring of graphs with bounded maximum degree
AU  - Lin Tian
AU  - Runze Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.04891
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04891
AB  - Let G be a graph. Under an \emph{injective edge coloring} of G, any two edges at distance $2$ or belonging to a common triangle receive distinct colors. The \emph{injective chromatic index} of G, denoted by χ'_inj(G), is the smallest integer k such that G admits an injective edge coloring with k colors. Let Δ be the maximum degree of G. Ferdjallah et al.~proved that χ'_inj(G) ≤ 2(Δ−1)^2. In this paper, we improve this bound by proving that χ'_inj(G) ≤ 2(Δ− 1)^2 −Δ+ 3 if Δ≥ 4.
ER  -