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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Thermal-noise-limited stabilization of a self-injection-locked diode laser using a miniature Fabry-Perot cavity

Abstract

We present an ultrastable laser system based on miniature core components: a self-injection-locked laser comprising a distributed-feedback laser diode and an integrated microring resonator, together with a 3-ml vacuum-gap Fabry-Perot cavity. By carefully addressing technical noise sources, in particular residual amplitude modulation, we demonstrate a thermal-noise-limited fractional frequency instability of 5·10−15 for averaging times between 1 and 10 s, which is among the lowest reported for compact cavity-stabilized lasers. This performance is achieved with conventional multilayer mirrors and a moderate cavity finesse of 105. Such stability of the output frequency, combined with the small size of the core components and a possibility to generate a Kerr frequency comb in the very same microring resonator, provides a path towards fully integrated photonic frequency references for transportable optical clocks and low-noise microwave synthesis.

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BibTeX
@misc{vorobyev2026thermalnoiselimited,
  title = {{Thermal-noise-limited stabilization of a self-injection-locked diode laser using a miniature Fabry-Perot cavity}},
  author = {Alexander K. Vorobyev and Olga V. Khronusova and Nikita O. Zhadnov and Konstantin S. Kudeyarov and Denis S. Kryuchkov and Danila V. Morozov and Nikita Yu. Dmitriev and Artem E. Shitikov and Dmitry A. Chermoshentsev and Igor A. Bilenko and Nikolai N. Kolachevsky},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.31866},
  eprint = {2610.31866},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.31866},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Thermal-noise-limited stabilization of a self-injection-locked diode laser using a miniature Fabry-Perot cavity
AU  - Alexander K. Vorobyev
AU  - Olga V. Khronusova
AU  - Nikita O. Zhadnov
AU  - Konstantin S. Kudeyarov
AU  - Denis S. Kryuchkov
AU  - Danila V. Morozov
AU  - Nikita Yu. Dmitriev
AU  - Artem E. Shitikov
AU  - Dmitry A. Chermoshentsev
AU  - Igor A. Bilenko
AU  - Nikolai N. Kolachevsky
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/22
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.31866
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.31866
AB  - We present an ultrastable laser system based on miniature core components: a self-injection-locked laser comprising a distributed-feedback laser diode and an integrated microring resonator, together with a 3-ml vacuum-gap Fabry-Perot cavity. By carefully addressing technical noise sources, in particular residual amplitude modulation, we demonstrate a thermal-noise-limited fractional frequency instability of 5·10^−15 for averaging times between 1 and 10 s, which is among the lowest reported for compact cavity-stabilized lasers. This performance is achieved with conventional multilayer mirrors and a moderate cavity finesse of 10^5. Such stability of the output frequency, combined with the small size of the core components and a possibility to generate a Kerr frequency comb in the very same microring resonator, provides a path towards fully integrated photonic frequency references for transportable optical clocks and low-noise microwave synthesis.
ER  -