Lieb-Robinson bounds for Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians via path expansions
Abstract
We study the transport properties of Bose-Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. Kuwahara, Vu, and Saito proved sharp bounds on (i) particle transport and (ii) the Lieb-Robinson velocity for initial states with controlled boson density. We provide simpler and shorter proofs for both results using a new set of methods. For (i), boson transport, we use a class of weighted extended particle number operators that directly enables closing the associated differential inequalities. For (ii), the Lieb-Robinson bounds, we develop a bosonic version of the Chen-Lucas path expansion technique and recover the sharp velocity bound td−1 up to logarithmic corrections, where d denotes the lattice dimension. We also extend the transport bounds (i) to long-range hopping with a power-law exponent α>d. The range α∈ (d,d+1) corresponds to an algebraic light cone for boson transport and has not been previously covered.
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BibTeX
@misc{elgart2026liebrobinson,
title = {{Lieb-Robinson bounds for Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians via path expansions}},
author = {Alexander Elgart and Marius Lemm},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.02263},
eprint = {2611.02263},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.02263},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Lieb-Robinson bounds for Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians via path expansions
AU - Alexander Elgart
AU - Marius Lemm
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/01
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.02263
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.02263
AB - We study the transport properties of Bose-Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. Kuwahara, Vu, and Saito proved sharp bounds on (i) particle transport and (ii) the Lieb-Robinson velocity for initial states with controlled boson density. We provide simpler and shorter proofs for both results using a new set of methods. For (i), boson transport, we use a class of weighted extended particle number operators that directly enables closing the associated differential inequalities. For (ii), the Lieb-Robinson bounds, we develop a bosonic version of the Chen-Lucas path expansion technique and recover the sharp velocity bound t^d−1 up to logarithmic corrections, where d denotes the lattice dimension. We also extend the transport bounds (i) to long-range hopping with a power-law exponent α>d. The range α∈ (d,d+1) corresponds to an algebraic light cone for boson transport and has not been previously covered.
ER -