Early catastrophic posterior migration of a cervical disc replacement polyethylene insert resulting in complete spinal cord injury: illustrative case.
- 1School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine.
- 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Irvine, Orange, California.
- 3College of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, Ohio.
Abstract
Background
Posterior migration of a mobile-bearing cervical disc replacement (CDR) can be catastrophic. The authors report a single-patient case of catastrophic failure after recent trauma and implant loosening.Observations
A 48-year-old woman had received C5-6 and C6-7 Mobi-C CDRs at an outside institution 3 weeks before presentation and had sustained a ground-level fall 8 days before presentation. Outside imaging from after the fall showed implant loosening. After subsequently lifting a laundry basket, the patient developed acute quadriparesis with complete motor and sensory loss below C7. CT demonstrated catastrophic C5-6 and C6-7 hardware failure with posterior migration of the C6-7 polyethylene insert into the canal. Emergency revision C5-7 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion was performed, but she remained American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale grade A at the 1-year follow-up.Lessons
Patients with recent trauma and radiographic evidence of loosening, posterior endplate translation, loss of endplate parallelism, or polyethylene core malposition should prompt urgent surgical evaluation and likely revision. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE26740.
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BibTeX
@article{fereydouni2026early,
title = {{Early catastrophic posterior migration of a cervical disc replacement polyethylene insert resulting in complete spinal cord injury: illustrative case.}},
author = {Pirooz Fereydouni and Arthur W Cowman and Matthew J Strok and Sultan Baz and Shahabeddin Yazdanpanah and Ryan Hoang and Michael S Kim and Sohaib Z Hashmi and Don Y Park and Nitin N Bhatia and Yu-Po Lee and Hao-Hua Wu},
journal = {Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.3171/case26740},
url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42896227},
note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Early catastrophic posterior migration of a cervical disc replacement polyethylene insert resulting in complete spinal cord injury: illustrative case.
AU - Pirooz Fereydouni
AU - Arthur W Cowman
AU - Matthew J Strok
AU - Sultan Baz
AU - Shahabeddin Yazdanpanah
AU - Ryan Hoang
AU - Michael S Kim
AU - Sohaib Z Hashmi
AU - Don Y Park
AU - Nitin N Bhatia
AU - Yu-Po Lee
AU - Hao-Hua Wu
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/19
JO - Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons
DO - 10.3171/case26740
UR - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42896227
AB - Background Posterior migration of a mobile-bearing cervical disc replacement (CDR) can be catastrophic. The authors report a single-patient case of catastrophic failure after recent trauma and implant loosening.Observations A 48-year-old woman had received C5-6 and C6-7 Mobi-C CDRs at an outside institution 3 weeks before presentation and had sustained a ground-level fall 8 days before presentation. Outside imaging from after the fall showed implant loosening. After subsequently lifting a laundry basket, the patient developed acute quadriparesis with complete motor and sensory loss below C7. CT demonstrated catastrophic C5-6 and C6-7 hardware failure with posterior migration of the C6-7 polyethylene insert into the canal. Emergency revision C5-7 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion was performed, but she remained American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale grade A at the 1-year follow-up.Lessons Patients with recent trauma and radiographic evidence of loosening, posterior endplate translation, loss of endplate parallelism, or polyethylene core malposition should prompt urgent surgical evaluation and likely revision. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE26740.
SN - 2694-1902
ER -