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Tangential Surface Pressures and Boundary Localization in Disordered Edwards--Anderson Models

Abstract

We study boundary free energies in disordered Edwards--Anderson Ising models. For rectangular strips of fixed width, we prove that the expected free-to-fixed boundary correction, divided by the tangential length, converges for every finite inverse temperature and at zero temperature. The proof combines a uniform almost-additivity estimate with product-measure concentration, yielding self-averaging along tangential intervals. We derive an exact finite-volume Gaussian interpolation identity and prove that a uniform exponential boundary-mixing condition implies boundary localization with an explicit exponential rate. The tangential pressure theorem extends to all dimensions and symmetric coupling laws with finite first moment; under a product-concentration hypothesis, self-averaging is obtained along tangential cubes. Finally, a subcritical open-bond criterion, verified explicitly for sparse signed couplings, gives low-temperature localization without assuming an infinite-volume Gibbs-state property.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026tangential,
  title = {{Tangential Surface Pressures and Boundary Localization in Disordered Edwards--Anderson Models}},
  author = {Hexiang Wang and Keheng Zhu and Mauris Chueng},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.20266},
  eprint = {2609.20266},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20266},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Tangential Surface Pressures and Boundary Localization in Disordered Edwards--Anderson Models
AU  - Hexiang Wang
AU  - Keheng Zhu
AU  - Mauris Chueng
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.20266
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20266
AB  - We study boundary free energies in disordered Edwards--Anderson Ising models. For rectangular strips of fixed width, we prove that the expected free-to-fixed boundary correction, divided by the tangential length, converges for every finite inverse temperature and at zero temperature. The proof combines a uniform almost-additivity estimate with product-measure concentration, yielding self-averaging along tangential intervals. We derive an exact finite-volume Gaussian interpolation identity and prove that a uniform exponential boundary-mixing condition implies boundary localization with an explicit exponential rate. The tangential pressure theorem extends to all dimensions and symmetric coupling laws with finite first moment; under a product-concentration hypothesis, self-averaging is obtained along tangential cubes. Finally, a subcritical open-bond criterion, verified explicitly for sparse signed couplings, gives low-temperature localization without assuming an infinite-volume Gibbs-state property.
ER  -