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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Thermal conformal partial waves from flat-space and defect CFT

Abstract

We establish a correspondence between conformal partial waves on flat, thermal, and defect backgrounds using the shadow formalism. We demonstrate that scalar one-point thermal blocks can be systematically obtained from their four-point flat-space and two-point defect counterparts by considering specific operator configurations. This framework allows us to derive the thermal Casimir equation as a diagonal reduction of the flat-space Casimir system without introducing chemical potentials. We further show that defect two-point blocks with a spin-l exchange operator correspond to thermal one-point blocks for an external spin-l operator.

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BibTeX
@misc{alkalaev2026thermal,
  title = {{Thermal conformal partial waves from flat-space and defect CFT}},
  author = {K. B. Alkalaev and Semyon Mandrygin and Vladimir Samsonov},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2605.27256},
  eprint = {2605.27256},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27256},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Thermal conformal partial waves from flat-space and defect CFT
AU  - K. B. Alkalaev
AU  - Semyon Mandrygin
AU  - Vladimir Samsonov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2605.27256
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27256
AB  - We establish a correspondence between conformal partial waves on flat, thermal, and defect backgrounds using the shadow formalism. We demonstrate that scalar one-point thermal blocks can be systematically obtained from their four-point flat-space and two-point defect counterparts by considering specific operator configurations. This framework allows us to derive the thermal Casimir equation as a diagonal reduction of the flat-space Casimir system without introducing chemical potentials. We further show that defect two-point blocks with a spin-l exchange operator correspond to thermal one-point blocks for an external spin-l operator.
ER  -