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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

Active learning of collinear magnetic Moment Tensor Potentials using the spin-MLIP package from soft-constrained spin-polarized DFT calculations: a case study of Fe-Pd

Abstract

Explicit incorporation of magnetic degrees of freedom in machine-learning interatomic potentials (magnetic MLIPs) plays a crucial role in the correct description of magnetic materials and their properties. An important ingredient for fitting of magnetic MLIPs is spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) calculations with non-equilibrium magnetic moments, i.e. DFT calculations with constraints on magnetic moments. In this study, we present a workflow for active learning of magnetic Moment Tensor Potential (mMTP) during molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Magnetic MTP and its active learning algorithm were implemented in the open-source spin-MLIP code, DFT soft-constrained spin-polarized calculations were performed with the VASP code, and MD simulations were conducted in the open-source LAMMPS code. We test our workflow on the Fe-Pd crystal. The dependencies of magnetization and phonon density of states (DOSs) on the volume of a supercell (or, pressure) are in good agreement with those calculated with DFT. Furthermore, the calculated DOSs correspond to the experimental ones.

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BibTeX
@misc{burov2026active,
  title = {{Active learning of collinear magnetic Moment Tensor Potentials using the spin-MLIP package from soft-constrained spin-polarized DFT calculations: a case study of Fe-Pd}},
  author = {Arseniy Burov and Alexey S. Kotykhov and Dmitry A. Aksyonov and Ivan S. Novikov and Vladimir V. Ladygin},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2605.26897},
  eprint = {2605.26897},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26897},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Active learning of collinear magnetic Moment Tensor Potentials using the spin-MLIP package from soft-constrained spin-polarized DFT calculations: a case study of Fe-Pd
AU  - Arseniy Burov
AU  - Alexey S. Kotykhov
AU  - Dmitry A. Aksyonov
AU  - Ivan S. Novikov
AU  - Vladimir V. Ladygin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2605.26897
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26897
AB  - Explicit incorporation of magnetic degrees of freedom in machine-learning interatomic potentials (magnetic MLIPs) plays a crucial role in the correct description of magnetic materials and their properties. An important ingredient for fitting of magnetic MLIPs is spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) calculations with non-equilibrium magnetic moments, i.e. DFT calculations with constraints on magnetic moments. In this study, we present a workflow for active learning of magnetic Moment Tensor Potential (mMTP) during molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Magnetic MTP and its active learning algorithm were implemented in the open-source spin-MLIP code, DFT soft-constrained spin-polarized calculations were performed with the VASP code, and MD simulations were conducted in the open-source LAMMPS code. We test our workflow on the Fe-Pd crystal. The dependencies of magnetization and phonon density of states (DOSs) on the volume of a supercell (or, pressure) are in good agreement with those calculated with DFT. Furthermore, the calculated DOSs correspond to the experimental ones.
ER  -