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Linear independence of values of Dirichlet L functions

Abstract

In this paper, for a given Dirichlet character mod N with 4nmid N, we give a lower bound of order √(s/log(s)) for the dimension of the ℚ(e2iπ/N)-vector space spanned by the values of its L-function at integers ≤ s of a given parity. We thus generalize a result Fischler proved in 2021, corresponding to the principal character mod 1. To this end, we construct linear combinations of these values of L-function with a refined version of Siegel's lemma, and we apply to them a linear independence criterion generalizing the one used by Fischler. To check the assumptions of this criterion, we rely on a ``Shidlovskii's lemma".

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BibTeX
@misc{mistiaen2026linear,
  title = {{Linear independence of values of Dirichlet $L$ functions}},
  author = {Ludovic Mistiaen},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  eprint = {2512.02612},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05390882v2},
  note = {CC BY-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Linear independence of values of Dirichlet L functions
AU  - Ludovic Mistiaen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/27
PB  - HAL
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05390882v2
AB  - In this paper, for a given Dirichlet character mod N with 4nmid N, we give a lower bound of order √(s/log(s)) for the dimension of the ℚ(e^2iπ/N)-vector space spanned by the values of its L-function at integers ≤ s of a given parity. We thus generalize a result Fischler proved in 2021, corresponding to the principal character mod 1. To this end, we construct linear combinations of these values of L-function with a refined version of Siegel's lemma, and we apply to them a linear independence criterion generalizing the one used by Fischler. To check the assumptions of this criterion, we rely on a ``Shidlovskii's lemma".
ER  -