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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

A Boson-informed neural network for Ground States of Many-Body Schrödinger equations

Abstract

We propose a symmetry-preserving Boson-informed neural network (BINN) for the variational Monte Carlo computation of interacting-boson ground states in continuous space. The framework explicitly separates the two dominant physical scales of the system. At the microscopic interaction scale, a cell Jastrow factor absorbs the leading near-contact stiffness, while at the macroscopic scale, a potential-aware envelope encodes the external confinement, leaving the neural network to capture a smoother many-body residual. Across both two- and three-dimensional tests, the BINN approaches the Hartree and Gross-Pitaevskii limits with an empirical 𝒪(N−1) finite-size trend in both energy and density. The energies agree with diffusion Monte Carlo to within 0.06% for the particle number tested up to $350$ in the three-dimensional shrinking-range case. Applications are made under various trapping scenarios, justifying robust performance of BINN.

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BibTeX
@misc{kong2026bosoninformed,
  title = {{A Boson-informed neural network for Ground States of Many-Body Schrödinger equations}},
  author = {Zhizhong Kong and Jerry Zhijian Yang and Cheng Yuan and Xiaofei Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.18875},
  eprint = {2610.18875},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.18875},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Boson-informed neural network for Ground States of Many-Body Schrödinger equations
AU  - Zhizhong Kong
AU  - Jerry Zhijian Yang
AU  - Cheng Yuan
AU  - Xiaofei Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.18875
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.18875
AB  - We propose a symmetry-preserving Boson-informed neural network (BINN) for the variational Monte Carlo computation of interacting-boson ground states in continuous space. The framework explicitly separates the two dominant physical scales of the system. At the microscopic interaction scale, a cell Jastrow factor absorbs the leading near-contact stiffness, while at the macroscopic scale, a potential-aware envelope encodes the external confinement, leaving the neural network to capture a smoother many-body residual. Across both two- and three-dimensional tests, the BINN approaches the Hartree and Gross-Pitaevskii limits with an empirical 𝒪(N^−1) finite-size trend in both energy and density. The energies agree with diffusion Monte Carlo to within 0.06% for the particle number tested up to $350$ in the three-dimensional shrinking-range case. Applications are made under various trapping scenarios, justifying robust performance of BINN.
ER  -