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Peer-reviewedCC BYInorganic chemistry

Tuning Luminescent Thermometry in Ytterbium N3O2 Field-Induced Single-Molecule Magnets via Auxiliary Ligands.

5 affiliations
  1. 1Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultade de Química, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela15782, Spain.
  2. 2Department of Chemistry "U. Schiff", University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino50019, Italy.
  3. 3Institute of Materials (iMATUS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela15782, Spain.
  4. 4Departamento de Química Aplicada, Facultad de Química, Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (EHU), Donostia-San Sebastián20018, Spain.
  5. 5Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, Avda Fuentenueva s/n, Granada18071, Spain.

Abstract

The reactions of ytterbium(III) bromide or iodide with the N3O2 Schiff base 2,6-bis(2-hydroxyphenyliminomethyl)pyridine (H2L) afford the complexes [Yb(L)Br(CH3CH2OH)]·CH3OH (1·CH3OH) and [Yb(L)(H2O)3]I·CH3CH2OH·H2O (2·CH3CH2OH·H2O), respectively, as single crystals. X-ray diffraction reveals markedly different geometries around the Yb3+ ions. Thus, 1 features a seven-coordinate pentagonal-bipyramidal arrangement, whereas 2 exhibits a triangular dodecahedral environment. Magnetic studies indicate that both compounds exhibit field-induced single-ion magnet (SIM) behavior, with magnetization relaxation governed by quantum tunneling of the magnetization (QTM) and Raman processes. Furthermore, temperature-dependent luminescence measurements demonstrate that both complexes can function as nanoscale luminescent thermometers, resulting in bifunctional magnetic-thermometric molecular materials. Notably, the auxiliary ligands exert a pronounced influence on the thermometric performance while only moderately affecting the magnetic behavior. Complex 1 displays superior thermometric properties, reaching a relative sensitivity of 3.7% K-1 at 60 K, which represents the highest value reported to date for mononuclear Yb3+ field-induced single-ion magnets, together with a minimum temperature uncertainty of 0.2 K. Ab initio calculations provide a theoretical interpretation of both the observed magnetic relaxation dynamics and the luminescence properties.

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BibTeX
@article{oreiromartinez2026tuning,
  title = {{Tuning Luminescent Thermometry in Ytterbium N3O2 Field-Induced Single-Molecule Magnets via Auxiliary Ligands.}},
  author = {Paula Oreiro-Martínez and Julio Corredoira-Vázquez and Ana M García-Deibe and Javier Cepeda and Enrique Colacio and Federico Totti and Jakob K Staab and Matilde Fondo},
  journal = {Inorganic chemistry},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6c03015},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42916511},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Tuning Luminescent Thermometry in Ytterbium N3O2 Field-Induced Single-Molecule Magnets via Auxiliary Ligands.
AU  - Paula Oreiro-Martínez
AU  - Julio Corredoira-Vázquez
AU  - Ana M García-Deibe
AU  - Javier Cepeda
AU  - Enrique Colacio
AU  - Federico Totti
AU  - Jakob K Staab
AU  - Matilde Fondo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
JO  - Inorganic chemistry
DO  - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6c03015
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42916511
AB  - The reactions of ytterbium(III) bromide or iodide with the N3O2 Schiff base 2,6-bis(2-hydroxyphenyliminomethyl)pyridine (H2L) afford the complexes [Yb(L)Br(CH3CH2OH)]·CH3OH (1·CH3OH) and [Yb(L)(H2O)3]I·CH3CH2OH·H2O (2·CH3CH2OH·H2O), respectively, as single crystals. X-ray diffraction reveals markedly different geometries around the Yb3+ ions. Thus, 1 features a seven-coordinate pentagonal-bipyramidal arrangement, whereas 2 exhibits a triangular dodecahedral environment. Magnetic studies indicate that both compounds exhibit field-induced single-ion magnet (SIM) behavior, with magnetization relaxation governed by quantum tunneling of the magnetization (QTM) and Raman processes. Furthermore, temperature-dependent luminescence measurements demonstrate that both complexes can function as nanoscale luminescent thermometers, resulting in bifunctional magnetic-thermometric molecular materials. Notably, the auxiliary ligands exert a pronounced influence on the thermometric performance while only moderately affecting the magnetic behavior. Complex 1 displays superior thermometric properties, reaching a relative sensitivity of 3.7% K-1 at 60 K, which represents the highest value reported to date for mononuclear Yb3+ field-induced single-ion magnets, together with a minimum temperature uncertainty of 0.2 K. Ab initio calculations provide a theoretical interpretation of both the observed magnetic relaxation dynamics and the luminescence properties.
SN  - 0020-1669
SN  - 1520-510X
ER  -