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Peer-reviewedCC BYJournal of High Energy Physics

Categorical continuous symmetry

5 affiliations
  1. 1Korea Advanced Institute of Science Technology
  2. 2Peking University
  3. 3Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  4. 4East China Normal University
  5. 5The University of Tokyo

Abstract

A bstract We define the symmetry category in 1+1d for continuous 0-form G -symmetry to be Sky τ ( G ), the category of skyscraper sheaves of finite dimensional vector spaces with finite support on the group manifold of G , where τ ∈ H 4 ( BG, ℤ) is the anomaly. We propose that the corresponding 2+1d SymTFT is described by the Drinfeld center of Sky τ ( G ). We show explicitly the way that τ twists the convolution tensor product of the objects of Sky τ ( G ). As a concrete example, we present the S and T -matrices for the simple anyons of the resulting Z ( Sky τ ( G )) category for G = U (1), both for the cases without or with anomaly, and discuss the topological boundary conditions as Lagrangian algebra of Z ( Sky τ ( U (1))). We also present the definition of Sky τ ( G ) and Z ( Sky τ ( G )) for the non-abelian case of G = SU (2), as well as the speculated modular data. We point out that in order to have a physically relevant center and Lagrangian algebras, it is necessary to generalize Sky τ ( G ) to a larger category, which we argue to be closely related to the category of quasi-coherent sheaves on G ℂ with convolution tensor product twisted by τ .

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BibTeX
@article{jia2026categorical,
  title = {{Categorical continuous symmetry}},
  author = {Qiang Jia and Ran Luo and Jiahua Tian and Yi-Nan Wang and Yi Zhang A},
  journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.1007/jhep06(2026)031},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep06(2026)031},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Categorical continuous symmetry
AU  - Qiang Jia
AU  - Ran Luo
AU  - Jiahua Tian
AU  - Yi-Nan Wang
AU  - Yi Zhang A
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/03
JO  - Journal of High Energy Physics
DO  - 10.1007/jhep06(2026)031
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep06(2026)031
AB  - A bstract We define the symmetry category in 1+1d for continuous 0-form G -symmetry to be Sky τ ( G ), the category of skyscraper sheaves of finite dimensional vector spaces with finite support on the group manifold of G , where τ ∈ H 4 ( BG, ℤ) is the anomaly. We propose that the corresponding 2+1d SymTFT is described by the Drinfeld center of Sky τ ( G ). We show explicitly the way that τ twists the convolution tensor product of the objects of Sky τ ( G ). As a concrete example, we present the S and T -matrices for the simple anyons of the resulting Z ( Sky τ ( G )) category for G = U (1), both for the cases without or with anomaly, and discuss the topological boundary conditions as Lagrangian algebra of Z ( Sky τ ( U (1))). We also present the definition of Sky τ ( G ) and Z ( Sky τ ( G )) for the non-abelian case of G = SU (2), as well as the speculated modular data. We point out that in order to have a physically relevant center and Lagrangian algebras, it is necessary to generalize Sky τ ( G ) to a larger category, which we argue to be closely related to the category of quasi-coherent sheaves on G ℂ with convolution tensor product twisted by τ .
SN  - 1029-8479
SN  - 1126-6708
SN  - 1127-2236
ER  -