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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

The Plane-Saturation Ratio of Planar Graphs

Abstract

For a planar graph G, a plane subgraph H is plane-saturated with respect to G if adding any edge to the fixed drawing of H, possibly together with new vertices, either creates a crossing or results in a graph that is not a subgraph of G. The plane-saturation ratio psr(G) is the minimum of e(H)/e(G) over all plane-saturated subgraphs H of G. For nonnegative integers k1 and k2, let cGk1,k2 denote the class of planar graphs in which, for each i∈{1,2}, at most ki vertices of degree i have any prescribed neighborhood, where ki=0 means that vertices of degree i are forbidden. We prove that every G∈cGk1,k2 with at least one edge satisfies psr(G)>1/(9+k1+6k2). This settles two conjectures of Clifton and Salia.

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BibTeX
@misc{cui2026planesaturation,
  title = {{The Plane-Saturation Ratio of Planar Graphs}},
  author = {Qing Cui and Shengjin Ji},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.34407},
  eprint = {2610.34407},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34407},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Plane-Saturation Ratio of Planar Graphs
AU  - Qing Cui
AU  - Shengjin Ji
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/25
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.34407
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34407
AB  - For a planar graph G, a plane subgraph H is plane-saturated with respect to G if adding any edge to the fixed drawing of H, possibly together with new vertices, either creates a crossing or results in a graph that is not a subgraph of G. The plane-saturation ratio psr(G) is the minimum of e(H)/e(G) over all plane-saturated subgraphs H of G. For nonnegative integers k_1 and k_2, let cG_k_1,k_2 denote the class of planar graphs in which, for each i∈{1,2}, at most k_i vertices of degree i have any prescribed neighborhood, where k_i=0 means that vertices of degree i are forbidden. We prove that every G∈cG_k_1,k_2 with at least one edge satisfies psr(G)>1/(9+k_1+6k_2). This settles two conjectures of Clifton and Salia.
ER  -